ref
rain
第三人称
refrains
现在进行时
refraining
过去式
refrained
过去完成时
refrained
1
克制, 忍住
to resist or hold back from doing or saying something
及物动词
- Despite the urge to argue, she will refrain from responding to the critical comments.
尽管有争论的冲动，她将克制自己不回应那些批评的评论。
- Knowing the importance of timing, he refrained from interrupting the speaker during the presentation.
知道时机的重要性，他在演讲期间忍住没有打断演讲者。
- To maintain a positive atmosphere, the teacher encourages students to refrain from negative remarks in the classroom.
为了保持积极的氛围，老师鼓励学生在课堂上避免负面言论。
- Wanting to avoid spoilers, she refrains from reading reviews until after watching the movie.
为了避免剧透，她在看完电影之前忍住不去看评论。
- Even in the face of frustration, he managed to refrain from expressing his discontent during the meeting.
即使在沮丧面前，他也设法在会议期间忍住不表达他的不满。
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