spike
第三人称
spikes
现在进行时
spiking
过去式
spiked
过去完成时
spiked
1
刺, 戳
to poke or pierce something with a sharp point
及物动词
- The warrior spiked his opponent with a spear during the battle.
战士在战斗中用长矛刺穿了他的对手。
- The gardener spiked the soil to aerate it and promote better water absorption.
园丁戳土壤以通气并促进更好的水分吸收。
- She carefully spiked the potato with a fork before baking it.
在烘烤之前,她小心地用叉子戳了土豆。
- She spiked the leather with an awl to create decorative patterns.
她用锥子刺穿皮革以创建装饰图案。
2
在饮料中偷偷加入酒精或药物, 下药
to add alcohol or a drug to a drink without the knowledge or consent of those who will consume it
及物动词
- He spiked the punch with vodka, making it much stronger than expected.
他在潘趣酒中掺入伏特加,使其比预期强烈得多。
- Someone had spiked her drink at the party, leaving her feeling disoriented.
有人在派对上下药在她的饮料里,让她感到迷失方向。
- The bartender was fired for spiking customers' drinks with a tranquilizer.
调酒师因在顾客的饮料中掺入镇静剂而被解雇。
- They discovered that someone had spiked the coffee with a sleeping pill.
他们发现有人用安眠药掺进了咖啡里。
- The fraternity was suspended after reports of members spiking freshmen's drinks.
在报告称成员下药新生的饮料后,兄弟会被暂停活动。
3
急剧上升, 达到峰值
to experience a sudden increase and reach a peak and then decline rapidly
- Sales spiked during the holiday season but quickly declined in January.
假日期间销售额激增,但在一月份迅速下降。
- Interest in the cryptocurrency market spiked last year before plummeting suddenly.
去年,加密货币市场的兴趣在突然暴跌之前激增。
- The temperature spiked to record levels before dropping back down to normal.
温度飙升至创纪录水平,然后回落至正常水平。
- The popularity of the trend spiked on social media but faded away within a week.
这一趋势的受欢迎程度在社交媒体上飙升,但在一周内就消失了。
- Energy prices spiked during the heatwave but returned to normal once it passed.
在热浪期间,能源价格飙升,但一旦过去就恢复正常了。
4
用大钉子固定, 用金属突起物固定
to secure or fasten something using large nails or metal projections
及物动词
- They spiked the wooden planks across the stream to create a makeshift bridge.
他们用钉子固定木板横跨小溪,搭建了一座临时桥梁。
- The soldiers spiked the barricade with iron spikes to prevent enemy vehicles from passing through.
士兵们用铁钉加固路障,以防止敌方车辆通过。
- The gardener spiked the netting over the fruit trees to protect them from birds.
园丁把网钉在果树上以保护它们免受鸟类的侵害。
- The construction crew spiked the railroad tracks with steel spikes to hold them in place.
施工人员用钢钉钉牢铁轨,以固定它们的位置。
- He spiked the fence posts into the ground to create a sturdy barrier.
他将篱笆桩钉入地面,以创建一个坚固的屏障。
5
压制, 阻止
to intentionally suppress, block, or halt spread of something
及物动词
- The government spiked the news story to prevent it from reaching the public.
政府压制了这则新闻,以防止它传到公众那里。
- She spiked the rumor by providing concrete evidence to refute it.
她通过提供具体证据来反驳谣言,从而遏制了谣言的传播。
- They spiked the information about the scandal to protect their reputation.
他们压制了有关丑闻的信息以保护自己的声誉。
- She spiked the criticism by deflecting blame onto others.
她通过将责任转嫁给他人来压制批评。
6
刺, 戳
(in baseball) to hit someone or something with the sharp points of a player's shoes
- The runner spiked the baseman while sliding into second base.
跑者在滑向二垒时用鞋钉踩了垒手。
- The pitcher warned the batter not to spike anyone intentionally.
投手警告击球手不要故意钉鞋任何人。
- The team will spike the base paths during practice to loosen the ground.
球队会在训练中钉踩垒道以松动地面。
- The umpire ruled that the player had spiked the fielder on purpose.
裁判裁定球员故意用鞋钉钉了外野手。
- The coach said the rookie might spike his teammate accidentally if not careful.
教练说,如果不小心,新手可能会意外地撞到他的队友。
7
用力将球砸向地面, 钉球
(in American football) to throw the ball forcefully into the ground either to stop the clock or to celebrate a touchdown
- The quarterback spiked the ball to stop the clock.
四分卫猛掷球以停止时钟。
- Fans cheered loudly when their favorite player spiked the ball in celebration.
当最喜欢的球员钉球庆祝时,球迷们大声欢呼。
- The quarterback will spike the ball if they need to save time during the game.
四分卫会在比赛中需要节省时间时扣球。
- The coach warned the player not to spike the ball unnecessarily.
教练警告球员不要不必要地spike球。
8
扣球, 猛击
(in volleyball) to jump near the net and hit the ball forcefully downward into the opponent's court
- The player spiked the ball to score a point.
球员扣球得分。
- The coach teaches beginners how to spike correctly.
教练教初学者如何正确扣球。
- The player spiked the ball too hard, sending it out of bounds.
球员扣球太用力,把球打出了界外。
- The opponent will try to block the ball when the hitter spikes it.
当击球手扣球时,对手会试图阻挡球。
- The player has spiked the ball perfectly in every match this season.
本赛季每场比赛,这位球员都完美地扣球。