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复数形式
melancholies
1
忧郁, 悲伤
a feeling of long-lasting sadness that often cannot be explained
- She couldn't shake off the melancholy that lingered after saying goodbye to her childhood home.
她无法摆脱告别童年家园后挥之不去的忧郁。
- The beauty of the sunset filled him with a sense of melancholy, reminding him of lost opportunities.
日落的美景让他充满了忧郁的感觉，让他想起了失去的机会。
- The melancholy of the autumn season was reflected in the falling leaves and the gray skies.
秋季的忧郁在落叶和灰暗的天空中反映出来。
- Despite the festivities, there was an underlying melancholy in the air, as they remembered loved ones who were no longer with them.
尽管有庆祝活动，但空气中弥漫着一种潜在的忧郁，因为他们想起了不再与他们在一起的亲人。
- He found solace in music during times of melancholy, allowing the melodies to soothe his troubled mind.
他在忧郁时在音乐中找到了慰藉，让旋律抚慰他 troubled 的心灵。
2
忧郁, 黑胆汁
one of the four bodily humours thought to affect health and personality
- The Greeks believed that a person with too much melancholy, or black bile, would experience sadness and depression.
希腊人认为，一个人如果有太多的忧郁或黑胆汁，就会经历悲伤和抑郁。
- In ancient medical theory, melancholy was thought to arise from an imbalance of black bile.
在古代医学理论中，忧郁被认为是由黑胆汁失衡引起的。
- According to historical beliefs, black bile, or melancholy, was cold and dry in nature.
根据历史信仰，黑胆汁，或忧郁，本质上是冷和干的。
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