put
on
第三人称
puts on
现在进行时
putting on
过去式
put on
过去完成时
put on
1
穿上, 戴上
to place or wear something on the body, including clothes, accessories, etc.
及物动词
- I always put on my helmet before riding my bike.
骑自行车前我总是戴上头盔。
- She decided to put on her favorite dress for the party.
她决定为派对穿上她最喜欢的裙子。
- Let's put on some comfortable shoes before going for a long walk.
在去长距离散步之前，让我们穿上一些舒适的鞋子。
- Don’t forget to put on your glasses.
别忘了戴上你的眼镜。
- He put on a band-aid to cover the cut.
他贴了一个创可贴来盖住伤口。
反义词：
2
放, 开
to begin cooking or heating something, especially on a stove
及物动词
- I'll put on the kettle for some tea.
我要放上水壶煮些茶。
- I forgot to put on the pasta and now dinner will be late.
我忘了煮意大利面，现在晚餐会晚点。
- She put the pot on to make some oatmeal.
她放上锅来做一些燕麦粥。
- Don't forget to put the rice on before the guests arrive.
别忘了在客人到来之前煮饭。
- Before you leave, put on the coffee.
在你离开之前，煮咖啡。
3
增加, 发胖
to gain weight, often in a short period of time
及物动词
- She's put on a few pounds since the holidays.
自从假期以来，她增重了几磅。
- I've been trying to put on some weight for the football season.
我一直在努力为足球赛季增加体重。
- After his trip to Italy, he put 10 pounds on from all the pasta.
在意大利旅行后，因为吃了太多面食，他胖了10磅。
- It's easy for me to put weight on if I don't exercise regularly.
如果我不经常锻炼，很容易增加体重。
- He didn't realize he had put on so much weight until he tried his old jeans.
他直到试穿旧牛仔裤才意识到自己增重了这么多。
同义词：
反义词：
4
上演, 呈现
to stage a play, a show, etc. for an audience
及物动词
- The school decided to put on a play about environmental awareness.
学校决定上演一部关于环保意识的戏剧。
- They are putting on a musical at the local theater next month.
他们下个月将在当地剧院上演一部音乐剧。
- The community center put a show on to celebrate the holidays.
社区中心举办了一场演出来庆祝节日。
- The drama club wants to put another play on before the end of the year.
戏剧俱乐部想在年底前再上演一部剧。
- Can you believe they put such an amazing concert on with just a week's notice?
你能相信他们只用一周的通知就举办了这么一场精彩的音乐会吗？
同义词：
5
增加, 积累
to increase the mileage on a vehicle's odometer
及物动词
- I put on 100 miles during our road trip last weekend.
上个周末的公路旅行中我增加了100英里。
- The long journey put on a lot of mileage on the car.
长途旅行给车子增加了很多里程。
6
假装, 采用
to engage in a behavior with the intention of fooling someone
及物动词
- She put on a fake British accent to play a joke on her friends during the prank call.
她在恶作剧电话中装出假英国口音来戏弄她的朋友。
- He put on a magician's act, trying to deceive the audience with his "disappearing" coin trick.
他上演了一场魔术表演，试图用他的“消失”硬币把戏欺骗观众。
- The kids put on a spooky ghost story to create a scary atmosphere at the Halloween party.
孩子们上演了一个可怕的鬼故事，以在万圣节派对上营造恐怖的氛围。
- She put on a deep, mysterious voice to play a joke on her family over the phone.
她装出一种深沉、神秘的声音，在电话里和家人开玩笑。
7
涂抹, 擦
to apply a substance to one's skin, such as lotion
及物动词
- I always put on sunscreen before going to the beach.
我去海滩前总是涂防晒霜。
- Don't forget to put on your moisturizer at night.
晚上别忘了涂你的保湿霜。
- She put some lotion on before her makeup.
她在化妆前涂了一些乳液。
- Can you remind me to put the cream on after my shower?
你能提醒我洗澡后涂乳霜吗？
- Before the event, she put the serum on for a glow.
在活动之前，她涂抹了血清以获得光泽。
同义词：
8
组织, 筹备
to organize and present a show or event by making necessary preparations and providing the required equipment
及物动词
- The city council worked hard to put on a memorable fireworks show for Independence Day.
市议会努力举办了一场难忘的独立日烟花表演。
- The technology company planned to put on a product launch with live demonstrations.
这家科技公司计划举办一个带有现场演示的产品发布会。
- The community decided to put on a cultural festival, coordinating various activities and performances.
社区决定举办一个文化节，协调各种活动和表演。
- The organizers had to put the music festival on, setting up stages and sound equipment despite the weather.
组织者不得不举办音乐节，尽管天气不好，还是搭建了舞台和音响设备。
同义词：
9
打开, 启动
to turn on a device or machine, such as a television or computer
及物动词
- He put the computer on and started working on his project.
他打开了电脑，开始做他的项目。
- Please put on the TV; the game is about to start.
请打开电视；比赛即将开始。
- They put on the oven to bake a delicious cake.
他们打开烤箱烤了一个美味的蛋糕。
- He put on the coffee maker to brew a fresh pot of coffee.
他打开了咖啡机，煮了一壶新鲜的咖啡。
- We put on the air conditioner to cool down the room.
我们打开空调来冷却房间。
10
转接, 转给
to transfer a telephone call to someone else
及物动词
- Could you please put me on to the sales department?
你能转接我到销售部门吗？
- I'll put you on with our customer service representative.
我会把您转接给我们的客户服务代表。
- Can you put Grandma on?I haven't spoken to her in a while.
你能把奶奶接过来吗？我有一阵子没和她说话了。
- Please hold for a moment while I put you on to the manager.
请稍等，我将您转接给经理。
- Please put Dr. Johnson on; I have a medical question for him.
请转接约翰逊医生；我有一个医学问题要问他。
11
开处方, 放在
to prescribe a medical treatment or medication to someone
- The doctor put the patient on a strict diet to manage their condition.
医生让病人进行严格的饮食以控制他们的病情。
- She put her son on antibiotics to treat his infection.
她给儿子开了抗生素来治疗他的感染。
- The nurse put the injured athlete on pain medication to ease his discomfort.
护士给受伤的运动员开了止痛药以缓解他的不适。
- The pediatrician put the child on a course of vaccinations to protect against diseases.
儿科医生让孩子接受了一系列疫苗接种以预防疾病。
- The psychiatrist put the patient on a new antidepressant to improve their mental health.
精神病医生给病人开了一种新的抗抑郁药以改善他们的心理健康。
12
播放, 放
to start playing a recorded piece of music, speech, or other audio
及物动词
- Can you put on some jazz while we have dinner?
我们吃晚饭的时候你能放点爵士乐吗？
- She put her favorite song on to lift her mood.
她播放了她最喜欢的歌曲来提振情绪。
- I always put on a podcast during my morning commute.
我总是在早上通勤时播放播客。
- Whenever he feels nostalgic, he puts on records from the 70s.
每当他感到怀旧时，他就会播放70年代的唱片。
- Let's put that new album on and see how it sounds.
我们来播放那张新专辑，听听看效果如何。
13
加上, 增加
to increase the cost of something by adding an amount of money or tax to its original price
及物动词
- The restaurant decided to put on a 10% surcharge during peak hours to cover increased operating costs.
餐厅决定在高峰时段加收10%的费用，以支付增加的运营成本。
- The airline announced they would put on an extra fee for checked baggage on all international flights.
航空公司宣布，他们将对所有国际航班的托运行李收取额外费用。
- The government plans to put on an additional tax on luxury goods to generate more revenue.
政府计划对奢侈品加征额外税以增加收入。
- The theater will put on a small handling fee for online ticket purchases.
剧院将对在线购票收取一小笔手续费。
- The retailer often puts on seasonal promotions, offering discounts on selected items.
零售商经常增加季节性促销活动，对选定商品提供折扣。
14
下注, 押注
to place a bet on a particular outcome or event
及物动词
- He put on $50 that the home team would win.
他押了50美元赌主队会赢。
- I'm going to put on a few dollars for the underdog.
我打算为弱者下注几美元。
- I wouldn't put on too much money given the odds.
考虑到赔率，我不会下注太多钱。