intellectual disability
Plural
intellectual disabilities
1
a condition where someone finds it hard to learn and do everyday things because of challenges with thinking and understanding
An intellectual disability is characterized by limitations in both intellectual functioning and adaptive behaviors, which affects how a person learns, solves problems, and performs daily activities. Individuals with an intellectual disability may have difficulty with abstract thinking, reasoning, and decision-making. Their cognitive abilities can vary greatly, and they may need support in areas such as communication, self-care, and social skills. The severity of the disability ranges from mild to profound.
- Children with intellectual disabilities might need extra help with schoolwork and daily tasks.
- Intellectual disability can make it tough to understand new information and communicate effectively.
- People with intellectual disabilities may need support with activities like cooking, managing money, and getting around.
- With the right support, individuals with intellectual disabilities can still lead fulfilling lives and be active members of their communities.
- Advocates work to ensure that people with intellectual disabilities have the help and resources they need to succeed.