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the belief that a country must have a strong military force in order to seem more powerful
- Militarism is a political and social ideology that emphasizes the importance of military power and the maintenance of a strong, aggressive defense force.
- During the early 20th century, militarism was a significant factor in the buildup to World War I, as nations invested heavily in their armed forces and adopted warlike policies.
- Critics of militarism argue that it can lead to an arms race, increased tensions between countries, and a propensity for resolving conflicts through violence rather than diplomacy.
- The government’s shift towards militarism was evident in its increased defense budget and the promotion of military values and virtues in education and media.
- The rise of militarism in certain regions often coincides with nationalist movements, where military strength is seen as essential for protecting national sovereignty and interests.