strain
Plural
strains
2
(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces
3
the tune or sound of a musical piece or song
A strain is a specific section or passage within a piece of music or song, often featuring a distinct melody or theme. It is usually part of a larger musical composition and is recognized for its particular tune or character. In folk and traditional music, a strain might refer to a repeated musical phrase or segment that contributes to the overall structure of the piece. The term is used to describe sections of music that stand out due to their unique musical qualities or repetitive nature.
4
a challenging situation or pressure that causes difficulty or tension
- The strain of working two jobs was taking a toll on his health.
- There was a noticeable strain in their friendship after the disagreement.
- The strain of moving to a new city and starting a job weighed heavily on her.
- Financial strain due to unexpected expenses forced them to rethink their budget.
- The strain of maintaining a high GPA while working part-time was exhausting.
Synonyms:
5
(psychology) nervousness resulting from mental stress
Synonyms:
6
a genetic variant or subtype of a microorganism, typically within a species, that possesses distinct characteristics from other members of the same species
- The influenza virus mutates frequently, resulting in new strains each flu season.
- Researchers study bacterial strains to understand antibiotic resistance and develop effective treatments.
- Different strains of yeast are used in brewing beer to impart specific flavors and characteristics.
- Plant breeders select for strains of crops that are resistant to pests or have higher yields.
- Viral strain identification is crucial for developing vaccines that target specific variations of viruses.
8
the act of singing
Synonyms:
9
an intense or violent exertion
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10
the general meaning or substance of an utterance
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11
an injury to a muscle or tendon often caused by overexertion
A strain is an injury to a muscle or tendon, often caused by overstretching or overexertion. It can happen during physical activities like lifting heavy objects, exercising, or playing sports. Strains typically result in pain, swelling, and limited movement in the affected muscle or joint. Treatment usually involves rest, ice, compression, and elevation to reduce pain and inflammation. Gentle stretching and strengthening exercises may also help with recovery, along with over-the-counter pain relievers if needed. Severe strains may require medical evaluation and physical therapy for proper healing.