stria
Plural
striae
2
any of a number of tiny parallel grooves such as: the scratches left by a glacier on rocks or the streaks or ridges in muscle tissue
Synonyms:
3
a long, narrow groove or linear marking, often found on surfaces such as walls or columns, adding texture or decorative detailing to the architectural element
In architecture, a stria refers to a narrow groove or line that runs vertically or horizontally along a surface, often used as a decorative element. Striae can be found on columns, walls, or moldings, adding texture and visual interest to the design. These lines can vary in depth and spacing, contributing to the overall style and elegance of a structure. Striae are commonly seen in classical and neoclassical architecture, often made from materials such as stone, plaster, or wood, enhancing the aesthetic appeal by providing detail and sophistication.