Lingo

Geology

12 Words

6m

rock
1.
rock
Noun

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

She collected interesting rocks during her trip to the beach.

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mineral
2.
mi
ne
ral
Noun

a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.

Quartz is a common mineral found in many types of rocks.

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core
3.
core
Noun

the central part of a fruit that typically contains seeds, like in apples, pears, and pineapples

She carefully removed the core of the apple before taking a bite.

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soil
4.
soil
Noun

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth.

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layer
5.
layer
Verb

to cut hair at different lengths in a way that forms overlapping layers

She layered her hair to add volume and texture.

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6.
me
ta
mor
phi
sm
Noun

a complete change in the form and structure of a rock as a result of heat and pressure

The intense heat and pressure deep within the Earth's crust cause metamorphism, transforming sedimentary rock into metamorphic rock.

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fossil
7.
fo
ssil
Noun

the preserved remains or traces of ancient plants, animals, or other organisms found in rock

The fossil of a dinosaur was discovered in the desert.

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hot spring
8.
hot spring
Noun

a source of hot water that natrurally flows out of the ground

Tourists soaked in the hot springs to relieve muscle pain.

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ore
9.
ore
Noun

a rock that contains valuable mineral or metal

The mine produces iron ore for steel manufacturing.

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ash
10.
ash
Noun

a type of forest tree native to Europe and parts of Asia, known for its tall, straight trunk and compound leaves

The ash tree's timber is valued for its strength and flexibility, making it ideal for furniture and sports equipment.

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magma
11.
mag
ma
Noun

liquid or semi-liquid rock that exists under the earth's surface with an extremely hot temperature

Magma rises through cracks in the crust, fueling volcanic eruptions.

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earth
12.
earth
Noun

a big round mass covered in land and water, on which we all live

The Earth has diverse ecosystems, ranging from forests to deserts.

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