Identity and Society

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

Sarah decided to major in anthropology to study the diverse cultures and societies around the world.

someone who is a member of the aristocracy, which is the highest social rank

In the 18th century, an aristocrat's life was filled with lavish parties, elegant balls, and exclusive social events.

a British nobleman holding the lowest rank in the peerage

He was granted the title of baron by the Queen.

a British man of high social rank

The earl's title is among the oldest in British nobility, historically ranking just below that of a duke.

expressing or having qualities such as honesty, courage, thoughtfulness, etc. that deserves admiration

She was known for her noble character, always putting others' needs before her own.

to look closely or attentively at something, often in an effort to see or understand it better

I often peer into the night sky to spot constellations.

to be one's property

The antique clock belongs to my grandmother.

the legal status of being a member of a certain country

Citizenship is the legal status that grants individuals certain rights and responsibilities within a country.

a person who is foreign or not native to a particular country or environment

The alien struggled to adjust to the new country's customs and language.

officially relating to or connected with a city or town

Civic leaders met to discuss plans for improving public infrastructure in the city.

showing concern for the well-being of people and acting to improve human welfare

She is known for her humanitarian work in disaster zones.

the qualities and activities that are related to sex

Sexuality encompasses a person's sexual orientation, preferences, and identity, which can be fluid and diverse.

a person who supports or advocates for the social, political, and economic equality of the sexes

She has been a lifelong feminist, campaigning for women's rights.

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with women

The feminine dress was adorned with delicate lace and pastel colors.

not exclusive to any particular gender and suitable for people of all gender identities

Gender-neutral refers to language, clothing, or spaces that are inclusive and do not specifically identify with any gender.

related to qualities, characteristics, or behaviors typically associated with men

The masculine physique of the bodybuilder was evident in his strong muscles and broad shoulders.

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

The LGBTQ community advocates for the rights and acceptance of individuals who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, or questioning.

someone who is sexually drawn to people of more than one gender

A bisexual often faces unique challenges related to their sexual orientation, including misconceptions from both heterosexual and homosexual communities.

(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the opposite gender

She identified as heterosexual and was attracted to men.

(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the same gender

The homosexual couple held hands as they walked through the park, openly expressing their love for each other.

someone, especially a man, who is sexually drawn to people of their own sex

As a gay, he actively participated in the local Pride events to support his community.

a woman who is sexually drawn to other women

She came out as a lesbian to her family during college.

continuing in a direct line without deviation or curvature

The hikers followed a straight path through the desert.

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

The transgender woman bravely shared her journey of self-discovery and transition with her friends and family.

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

The new marketing strategy aims to target a younger demographic.

the state of belonging to a certain ethnic group

The census form asked respondents to indicate their ethnicity.

to oppose a ruler or government

The citizens decided to rebel against the oppressive regime, demanding freedom and equality.

to bring things together to form a whole or include something as part of a larger group

The company aimed to integrate new technologies into its existing infrastructure for improved efficiency.

the action of separating or isolating things from others

The segregation of waste helps with recycling efficiency.

related to the scientific study of society's structures, institutions, and the interactions among individuals within social groups

The sociological perspective emphasizes the importance of examining societal factors in understanding human behavior.

relating to or involving several different cultures

The city is known for its vibrant and multicultural population.

surpassing others in terms of overall goodness or excellence

The superior craftsmanship of the handmade furniture set it apart from mass-produced alternatives.

an old person, especially someone who is retired

As a senior citizen, he enjoys the discounts offered at local stores and restaurants.

the society's middle class

The bourgeoisie in the 19th century played a significant role in shaping economic and social structures.

the society's lower middle class

The petite bourgeoisie typically consists of small business owners and skilled professionals.

the accepted way of behavior in a community or group of people

In Japanese culture, bowing is a protocol that demonstrates respect and humility.

characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

The cave paintings depict the life of primitive man.

someone who lives far from cities or towns and is considered stupid and uneducated

The character in the novel was a hillbilly from the Appalachian Mountains, known for his unique way of life.