Lesson 40

the act of using up something, such as resources, energy, or materials

The rapid consumption of fuel raised concerns about sustainability.

characterized by excessive or wasteful use of resources

The old factory was consumptive, using too much energy for minimal output.

to put something or someone in danger

Releasing that confidential document might jeopardize our negotiations with the other firm.

in the risk of being harmed, damaged, or destroyed

His reckless behavior often placed him in jeopardy.

to predict future events based on omens or signs

The ancient tribe used the flight patterns of birds to augur the outcomes of their battles.

a sign, omen, or event interpreted as foretelling future outcomes, often fateful ones

The sudden storm was seen as an augury of troubled times ahead.

a portion that represents one-fourth of a whole

He ate a quarter of the chocolate bar and saved the rest for later.

a group consisting of four musicians or singers performing together

a book size that results from folding printed sheets twice to create four leaves, making eight pages

He showed me a Shakespeare quarto he had just acquired for his collection.

a fever from malaria that returns every four days

Malaria medications helped in reducing the intensity of his quartan episodes.

a strong dislike for marriage

Sarah's experiences growing up led her to develop misogamy and a preference for solitude.

someone who despises women or assumes men are much better

The conference on women's rights was disrupted by a group of misogynists.

the feeling of hatred or discrimination against women

She wrote an article highlighting the subtle misogyny present in the advertising industry.

expressing or experiencing deep regret or guilt because of a wrong act that one has committed

She wrote a contrite letter to apologize for her mistakes.

a feeling of deep regret for a wrongdoing

The thief's contrition became evident when he returned the stolen items and sought forgiveness.

an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause

The protest was peaceful until a group of fanatics began shouting radical slogans.

extremely enthusiastic or obsessed about something

The town was wary of the group's fanatical teachings and their intense recruitment efforts.

the extreme political or religious beliefs often accompanied by intolerance for different views

The novel explored the dangers of religious fanaticism and its impact on society.

unstable or insecure, often causing anxiety

The company's finances were in a precarious state, with bankruptcy looming on the horizon.

an act done to prevent something unpleasant or bad from happening

As a precaution against theft, he installed security cameras around his home.