Lesson 1

the inability or limitation to perform physical tasks or activities due to physical disabilities, injuries, or impairments

The construction worker's incapacity to lift heavy objects prevented him from performing certain tasks on the job site.

to make something unable to work properly

The power outage incapacitated the entire building, rendering all electronic devices and equipment non-functional.

to make something unable to work properly

The power outage incapacitated the entire building, rendering all electronic devices and equipment non-functional.

suitable or acceptable for a given situation or purpose

Wearing casual attire is appropriate for a picnic.

official approval or agreement

The proposed policy changes received official approbation from the board of directors.

to notify someone about a situation, event, or information

She apprised the team of the project's status.

providing evidence or related to it

Supported by compelling evidential findings, the research study shed light on the effectiveness of the new therapy.

to clearly express or show a feeling, quality, or attitude through words, actions, or appearance

He evinced genuine interest in the welfare of his employees.

consisting of fundamental and basic principles

She had only a rudimentary understanding of the language, knowing just a few basic phrases.

the earlier versions of something that are not fully developed

The artist's early sketches served as the rudiments of their final masterpiece, capturing the initial ideas and composition.

not able to be reached or entered, usually due to obstacles or restrictions

The mountain peak was inaccessible due to the severe weather conditions.

not precise or correct

His biography included several inaccurate details.

not engaging in physical activity or exercise

During the winter months, the cold weather and snowfall made outdoor activities difficult, leading many people to become inactive and spend more time indoors.

not enough to satisfy a need or reach a goal

The funding provided was inadequate for the project.

not legally recognized, especially in a court of law

It is prohibited to use illegally obtained evidence in court, as it is considered inadmissible.

occurring unintentionally or without deliberate thought or planning

I made an inadvertent mistake in my email and sent it to the wrong recipient.

mental communication without using any physical method

Through telepathy, they were able to communicate silently, bypassing the need for spoken words.

the process or activity of using telephones for communication

Telephony has revolutionized communication by allowing people to have instant conversations with each other, regardless of their physical location.

a large stack of materials like hay or paper firmly tied together

The farmer loaded the truck with bales of hay to feed the livestock during the winter months.

intimidating or indicating hatred or anger

As he clenched his fists, his baleful posture indicated his suppressed anger.