Lesson 18

a person who is immune to a particular infection

the situation in which the body can shield itself against a disease

Vaccination helps build immunity against various infectious diseases.

one or all the descendants of an ancestor

The scientist was excited to study the progeny of the genetically modified plants to see if the desired traits were passed on.

a person from whom other offsprings are descended

The ancient civilization's progenitors laid the foundation for the cultural traditions that endured for centuries.

to persuade someone into engaging in sexual activity, often through charm

The character in the novel used cunning tactics to seduce the protagonist.

putting continuous effort, care, and attention in doing something

Her sedulous work on the project earned her a promotion.

the state of having a great amount of something

The garden offered a plenitude of colors in the spring.

existing in great amounts

The plenteous harvest ensured no one went hungry that winter.

a great or excessive number or amount of something

The garden boasts a plethora of colorful flowers.

to establish one's place or position

to protect and honor something by placing it in a secure or revered place

The historical document was enshrined in a climate-controlled museum to protect it from deterioration.

to cover a dead body with the burial clothes

to trap someone in an uncomfortable situation or place

a person who tries to convince people to become Christians, often by means of public speech or going door to door

referring to a Christian group emphasizing the significance of the Bible and salvation through faith

The evangelical preacher delivered a passionate sermon to his congregation.

showing a rude and disrespectful attitude or behavior

The student's insolent response to the teacher's question shocked the entire class.

the quality of being disrespectful

a speech or piece of writing that strongly criticizes someone or something

His polemic against modern art sparked heated debate.

of or relating to strong arguments meant to criticize or defend a particular opinion, person, idea, etc.

to take part in a controversial discussion or dispute