Lesson 15

to burn something completely until it turns into ashes

The waste management facility incinerates household trash to reduce its volume.

to suggest or assume the existence or truth of something as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief

Philosophers often postulate hypothetical scenarios to explore the limits of moral reasoning.

to adjust to a new environment or situation

After moving to the city, it took her a few months to acclimate to the fast-paced lifestyle.

to look at something carefully and think about it for a long time

He sat in silence to contemplate the vast landscape before him.

to walk or travel only for the purpose of pleasure

to intentionally make harmful statements to damage a person or thing's worth or reputation

The tabloid newspaper consistently denigrated the celebrity, spreading false rumors to tarnish their reputation.

to recover from a disease or injury

After his surgery, he stayed in the hospital for several days to recuperate before returning home.

to leave a place to be safe from a dangerous situation

As the wildfire rapidly approached the neighborhood, residents were instructed to evacuate immediately.

showing the highest level of skill or mastery in a particular activity

He is a consummate musician with decades of experience.

to diverge or stray from the usual or planned path

The airplane had to deviate from its original flight path due to severe weather conditions.

to put a stop to someone's feelings of anger

He offered an apology to placate his upset coworker.

(politics) to be joined together by a treaty

to regain strength and go back to normal

to deeply shock or overwhelm emotionally

The news of her brother's sudden death devastated her, leaving her unable to function.

to use gas, smoke, or vapor to disinfect objects or remove any kind of bacteria, insects, etc.

to provide a spoken or written description of an event, story, etc.

She stood in front of the class to narrate her experience during the summer vacation.

to fully comprehend and integrate information or ideas

Students took time to assimilate the historical events discussed in class, connecting them to broader societal contexts.

to teach an idea, belief, skill, etc. through constant repetition

Parents often strive to inculcate good manners and values in their children.

to give up a job, post, or position voluntarily

After years of dedicated service, Sarah decided to vacate her position as the company's CFO.

to consider, evaluate and plan an action in advance