Lesson 37

to influence something, often in a harmful or limiting way

The noise from the construction site began to impinge on her concentration.

a long rigid bar that is put under a heavy object in order to move it

He used a lever to lift the heavy rock from the ground.

to abruptly turn to a different direction

The driver had to veer sharply to the right to avoid colliding with the stalled car.

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

The baker had to knead the bread dough to develop its elasticity.

to associate or spend time with someone, typically implying companionship or partnership

She consorts with artists and intellectuals, attending gallery openings and literary events regularly.

a way of walking that displays pride

He walked in with a strut that turned every head.

to act in an improper or unacceptable way

The teacher warned the students that they would be sent to the principal's office if they continued to misbehave in class.

(of a boat or ship) to tilt to one side

As the strong gusts of wind hit, the sailboat canted.

to cite as evidence or proof in support of an argument or claim

The prosecutor adduces witness testimony to strengthen the case against the defendant.

(of time) to pass by

Hours elapsed as they waited for the train to arrive.

to change the shape or condition of something in a way that is no longer clear or natural

Twisting the metal frame will distort its structure and weaken its integrity.

a failure to maintain a higher state

a playful activity that involves jumping, running, or moving around for fun

The puppies' morning gambol across the lawn delighted everyone watching.

a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb

Can you construct a sentence using the words provided in the vocabulary list?

to treat someone with an excessive amount of care and indulgence

She cosseted her newborn with the finest clothes and constant attention.

to better or increase someone or something's quality, strength, value, etc.

Adding new features can enhance the functionality of a software application.

to be reluctant to do something or allow it to happen, particularly because it is dangerous, difficult, or unpleasant

He balked at the idea of taking on such a risky project.

to prance or frolic around in a lively and playful manner

The children cavort around the playground, their laughter filling the air as they chase each other.

to be irritated or annoyed by minor disturbances or constraints

She chafed under the strict rules of the school.