Lesson 10

the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

The festival celebrates our cultural heritage with traditional dances and music.

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

She created a vibrant collage of city scenes using magazine cutouts and acrylic paint.

the total expanse of land, typically measured in square units

The farmhouse sits on a sprawling acreage surrounded by lush green fields and towering trees.

the process of removing excess water or other liquids from an area or system, typically through a network of pipes, channels, or natural slopes

Proper drainage is essential for maintaining the health of the garden and preventing waterlogging.

the covert gathering of information for political, military, or economic purposes, often conducted by intelligence agencies

The spy engaged in espionage activities to uncover sensitive military plans of the opposing nation.

a short, memorable saying that expresses a common observation or truth about life

"A penny saved is a penny earned" is a timeless adage that emphasizes the value of frugality and saving money.

distance measured in miles

an elastic tissue that supports or connects joints in an infant and turns into skeleton during growth

Cartilage lacks blood vessels, which affects its ability to heal.

something that appears desirable or promising but is ultimately unattainable or elusive

For many struggling artists, fame and fortune can seem like a mirage, always shimmering on the horizon but never within reach.

aromatic gray-green leaves, fresh or dried, used as a seasoning for meats, poultry, and game

She added a pinch of sage to the stuffing for extra depth.

a stock broker's business; charges a fee to act as intermediary between buyer and seller

a position that grants superiority or advantage over others

The defending team's vantage allowed them to control the flow of the game, putting pressure on their opponents.

a light-hearted and playful exchange of banter or conversation

At the dinner party, the guests engaged in delightful persiflage, sharing witty remarks and humorous anecdotes.

detention of a ship or freight car or other cargo beyond its scheduled time of departure

the feathers of a bird covering its body

Male peacocks are known for their vibrant plumage displayed during courtship.

to get angry or feel upset, particularly because of being insulted

He takes umbrage against anyone who criticises him.

wild and uncontrollable in force or behavior

The savage wolf attacked without warning.

the process of something getting smaller or decrease in size

The shrinkage of the sweater after washing made it unwearable.

a composition that combines multiple images, graphics, or elements to visually represent a theme, idea, or story

The movie poster featured a dynamic montage of scenes from the film, capturing the excitement and essence of the story.