Lesson 19

render unsuitable for passage

a student or trainee, especially one in a military academy or a program preparing for a career in the armed forces

The cadet showed great discipline and determination during the rigorous training at the military academy.

a procession or parade, typically consisting of a series of vehicles, horses, or people

The city streets were filled with excitement as the cavalcade of floats and performers passed by during the carnival parade.

a fortified stronghold, often situated in a commanding location for defense purposes

The ancient citadel stood atop the hill, overlooking the entire city below.

the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance

The facade of the historic building was adorned with intricate carvings and ornate details, showcasing the craftsmanship of its era.

someone who rejects conventional behavior or allegiance

She was considered a renegade for her unconventional style and refusal to conform to traditional artistic norms.

a lengthy speech that uses harsh and angry language and intends to condemn or criticize

The manager delivered a tirade against the team’s poor performance.

an individual engaged in fighting or warfare, typically as a member of a military force or armed group

The combatant charged bravely into battle, wielding his sword with skill and determination.

a person in whom one places trust and shares secrets or private thoughts and feelings

She was his closest confidant, knowing all his fears and hopes.

a promise or a formal agreement, particularly one that involves regularly paying a sum of money to someone or an organization

The two countries signed a covenant to promote peace and cooperation.

a person who resides or occupies a particular space, such as a building, room, or vehicle

The hotel's front desk greeted each new occupant with a warm welcome and a set of room keys.

a strong tendency to do something or a fondness for something

She has a penchant for making people laugh.

an award, typically a flag or banner, presented to the champion of a professional baseball league

The baseball team proudly raised the pennant after winning the league.

a person with extraordinary skills or expertise in a particular domain, often alongside other cognitive or developmental challenges

The child prodigy was hailed as a math savant, effortlessly solving complex equations at a young age.

someone who humbly and earnestly seeks or requests something, often in a pleading manner

The refugee knelt before the border guard, a suppliant pleading for entry into the safe haven beyond.

an individual who excessively flatters someone of importance to gain a favor or advantage

The CEO’s office was filled with sycophants eager to win his favor with constant flattery.

someone who pays rent to live in someone else's house, room, etc.

As a tenant, he's responsible for keeping the apartment clean.

a student who does not have permission for not attending school

The principal called the parents of the truant to discuss their child's repeated absences.

a short interesting story about a real event or person, often biographical

She shared a funny anecdote about her first day at work.

any water-soluble compound that can turn litmus blue and reacts with an acid to form a salt and water

Sodium hydroxide is a strong alkali commonly used in soap making.