Lesson 30

giving a lot of information briefly and clearly

She gave a concise summary of the meeting's key points.

having a strong and unpleasant smell

The garbage dump emitted a fetid stench, making the air unpleasant for anyone in the vicinity.

characterized by calmness, tranquility, and peacefulness

The serene lake reflected the colors of the sunset, creating a breathtakingly peaceful scene.

severe or stern in manner or appearance, often suggesting a lack of humor, warmth, or friendliness

The dour expression on his face made it clear that he was not one to be trifled with.

(of a woman) elegant and slender in built

The svelte actress captivated audiences with her elegant appearance on the red carpet.

in a rushed and careless manner

He completed the project slapdash, resulting in numerous errors and oversights.

occurring or moving with great speed

The rapid river flowed swiftly downstream.

having a lack of enthusiasm or interest

The audience's response to the performance was lukewarm, with only a few scattered applause.

showing minimal interest

The crowd’s tepid applause reflected their disinterest in the performance.

lacking sensitivity, refinement, or tact, often displaying vulgarity or rudeness

His crass remarks offended everyone at the dinner party, leaving an uncomfortable atmosphere.

clearly defined or sharply outlined, like the distinct boundaries between two ideas or concepts

The trenchant division between their political ideologies was evident in every debate they had.

lacking the ability to arouse interest or cause excitement

The mundane task of washing dishes felt tedious and uninteresting.

experiencing or expressing extreme happiness

The children were jubilant on the last day of school, shouting and laughing with delight.

staying calm and displaying little or no interest or emotions

His stolid response to the news surprised everyone.

dignified, respectable, and showing little or no excitement or change

The staid businessman always adhered to traditional dress codes, favoring suits and ties over more casual attire.

a person who lives in or originates from the ancient Greek city-state of Sparta

The artwork depicted a Spartan in full armor.

having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics

The shrewd businessman knew when to invest and when to hold back, ensuring steady growth for his company.

having a rough, harsh, and weak voice, usually due to a sore throat or excessive use

After shouting at the concert all night, his voice was hoarse the next day.

very good at or quick in noticing small details in someone or something

She's highly observant, picking up on subtle changes in people's behavior that others might overlook.