Lingo

Mental Health and Disorders

28 Words

14m

monomania
1.
mo
no
ma
nia
Noun

an excessive and unhealthy obsession with a singular subject or idea to an extent that it becomes overwhelming and harmful

His friends grew concerned when his love for vintage cars evolved into a clear monomania, causing him to neglect other aspects of his life.

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2.
‌seasonal affective disorder
Noun

a medical condition in which one is depressed in fall and winter, particularly due to lack of sunlight

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3.
postpartum depression
Noun

a mental condition in which a woman is depressed and anxious for a period of time after giving birth to a child

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anorexia
4.
a
no
rex
ia
Noun

an emotional disorder in which there is a strange fear of being fat and an obsessive desire to lose weight which results in refusing to eat

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5.
a
no
rex
ic
Noun

a person who has an eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight and severe food restriction

The clinic specializes in treating anorexics, providing both medical care and psychological support.

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maladjusted
6.
ma
lad
jus
ted
Adjective

emotionally unstable and unable to cope with the requirements of a healthy social life

The maladjusted student struggled to fit in with his peers at school.

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7.
body dysmorphic disorder
Noun

a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance

Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is a mental health condition where individuals obsess over perceived flaws in their appearance, which are often unnoticeable to others.

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megalomania
8.
me
ga
lo
ma
nia
Noun

a psychological condition or personality trait characterized by an inflated sense of power, importance, or self-worth

The dictator's megalomania led him to believe he was destined to rule the world.

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9.
shock therapy
Noun

a method of treating certain mental illnesses by effecting physiological shock or by electroconvulsive therapy

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psychosis
10.
psy
cho
sis
Noun

a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality

Psychosis is a mental health condition characterized by a loss of contact with reality, often manifesting as hallucinations or delusions.

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melancholia
11.
me
lan
cho
lia
Noun

a severe mental condition in which the patient suffers from depression often without any apparent reason

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12.
inferiority complex
Noun

an unrealistic feeling of general inadequacy that causes one to believe they are not as competent, smart, or attractive as other people

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breakdown
13.
break
down
Noun

a situation in which something fails to work properly, especially because of a mechanical failure

The car had a breakdown on the highway, causing traffic delays.

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catatonia
14.
cat
a
to
nia
Noun

a mental condition usually associated with schizophrenia in which the patient does not move for long time spans

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pyromania
15.
py
ro
ma
nia
Noun

a mental condition in which one is obsessed with setting things on fire

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16.
klep
to
ma
nia
Noun

a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive

Kleptomania is a mental health disorder characterized by a recurrent urge to steal items that are not needed for personal use or monetary gain.

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hypochondria
17.
hy
po
chond
ria
Noun

a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health

Hypochondria, also known as illness anxiety disorder, is a mental health condition characterized by excessive worry and fear about having a serious medical illness, despite no or minimal evidence of actual illness.

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neurosis
18.
neu
ro
sis
Noun

a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed

Neurosis often manifests as chronic anxiety, obsessive behaviors, or phobias that interfere with daily functioning.

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19.
orthorexia nervosa
Noun

an eating disorder characterized by refraining from eating food that is considered unhealthy at all cost

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psychotic
20.
psy
cho
tic
Adjective

(of a mental condition) affecting brain processes so severely that makes one unable to tell the difference between reality and fantasy

The psychotic patient believed he was being followed by aliens.

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21.
self
mu
ti
la
tion
Noun

the act of harming oneself by making wounds as a sign of mental illness

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psychosomatic
22.
psy
cho
so
ma
tic
Adjective

(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety

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23.
ma
nic
dep
re
ssive
Noun

a person afflicted with manic-depressive illness

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24.
persecution complex
Noun

a mental condition in which a person constantly thinks others are trying to hurt them

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psychoanalysis
25.
psy
cho
a
na
ly
sis
Noun

a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness

She began psychoanalysis to explore the roots of her long-standing anxiety.

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psychiatry
26.
psy
chiat
ry
Noun

the study of mental conditions and their treatment

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27.
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Noun

a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively

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psychotherapy
28.
psy
cho
the
ra
py
Noun

a method of treating mental conditions such as anxiety through conversations with a trained specialist, such as a therapist

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