Money and Business
Advanced Vocabulary for TOEFL / Money and Business
40 Words
20m
to vary or waver between two or more states or amounts
The economy fluctuates, affecting businesses and individuals alike.
View Full Definitionto fall to the ground rapidly
The elevator malfunctioned and began to plummet to the ground, causing panic among the passengers.
View Full Definitionto go higher while flying
The eagle soared high above the cliffs, scanning the landscape for prey.
View Full Definitiona car that has a foldable or detachable roof
He drove a convertible to enjoy the sunny weather.
View Full Definitionrelating to the removal or reduction of governmental power or regulations from an industry, commodity, etc.
View Full Definitioncosting a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount
She threw an extravagant birthday party with live music and gourmet catering.
View Full Definitionrelating to government revenue or public money, especially taxes
The government faces challenges in balancing fiscal priorities while addressing social needs.
View Full Definitionrelating to a policy in which private businesses are allowed to thrive without government control
View Full Definitionnot paid, done, etc. within the required or expected timeframe
The bill payment is overdue, and late fees may apply.
View Full Definitionthe money that is demanded by the court to be paid to an ex-spouse or ex-partner
After the divorce, she was awarded monthly alimony payments to support her financially.
View Full Definitionmoney that is owed and not yet paid
He finally paid off his arrears from the last six months.
View Full Definitionadditional but less important, often connected to a main element
While the primary objective of the project was to enhance customer satisfaction, there were collateral advantages, including increased brand loyalty.
View Full Definitionsomething that is used as an encouraging and motivating factor
The opportunity to travel abroad was a great incentive for volunteers to participate in the program.
View Full Definitionto perform an official examination or review of a company's financial records or accounts to ensure accuracy and compliance
The accountant audited the company's financial records to ensure compliance with tax regulations.
View Full Definitionan act of giving money to a foreign country, a failing company, or an organization on the verge of collapse to ensure their safety from bankruptcy
View Full Definitionthe state or condition of not having enough money to pay one's debts
View Full Definitiona sentence or group of words from a movie, book, etc. that someone else repeats
She included a famous quotation from Shakespeare in her essay.
View Full Definitionto crush or grind something loudly and noisily with the teeth
He crunched the potato chips loudly during the movie.
View Full Definitionan amount of money paid regularly to the shareholders of a company
The company announced a quarterly dividend of $1 per share.
View Full Definitionto utilize borrowed funds or financial resources to increase one's capacity for investment or acquisition
The ambitious entrepreneur leveraged capital from investors to fund the expansion of the startup.
View Full Definitionan amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity
The kidnappers demanded a large ransom for the safe return of the CEO's daughter.
View Full Definitionan amount of money that a government or organization pays to lower the costs of producing goods or providing services so that prices do not increase
The government provides subsidies to farmers to support agricultural production and maintain food security.
View Full Definitiona tax paid on goods imported or exported
The government imposed a tariff on imported steel to protect domestic producers.
View Full Definitionthe practice of lending money at excessively high interest rates, considered unethical or illegal
The lender was accused of usury after charging triple-digit interest.
View Full Definitionthe state in which a substance exhibits a characteristic readiness to flow with little or no tendency to disperse and relatively high incompressibility
View Full Definitionthe theory or policy of controlling the amount of money in circulation as the preferred method of stabilizing the economy
Monetarism emphasizes the role of monetary policy over fiscal policy.
View Full Definitionan economic situation with persistent high inflation and a high unemployment rate
The country experienced stagflation, with prices rising and jobs disappearing.
View Full Definitionthe collective body of clients served by a business, professional, or institution
The boutique's clientele favored minimalist fashion and high-end fabrics.
View Full Definitiona corporation formed by merging different firms or businesses
The conglomerate expanded its operations by acquiring companies in various industries such as technology, healthcare, and consumer goods.
View Full Definitiona business company controlled or owned by a holding or parent company
The tech giant acquired a new subsidiary to expand its product line.
View Full Definitionan advertising television program that tries to promote a product by giving a lot of information about it in a supposedly objective manner
The infomercial for the new kitchen appliance demonstrated its multiple uses and featured testimonials from satisfied customers.
View Full Definitionthe action of restricting or withdrawing a book, document, or writing from circulation
The government imposed a curtailment of the controversial book.
View Full Definitionto get goods or services from an external supplier or assign specific tasks to an outside entity rather than handling them internally
Many companies choose to outsource customer support to specialized call centers.
View Full Definitiona person whose job is to sell and buy assets and goods for other people
View Full Definitiona person who lends money to people, typically under illegal conditions, at a very high rate of interest
The borrower is currently dealing with a loan shark who threatens physical harm if the loan isn't repaid on time.
View Full Definitiona rich and powerful person who is successful in business or industry
View Full Definitiona wealthy, influential, and successful businessperson
John D. Rockefeller started out as a young businessman and quickly became a titan of industry, ultimately earning the title "magnate.
View Full Definition(in business, politics, etc.) a situation in which the competition is so fierce that everyone is willing to do whatever it takes to be successful, even if it means harming others
During the war, it was a dog eat dog situation - everyone was fighting for their own survival.
View Full Definition