Lingo

The Law

34 Words

17m

1.
court of appeals
Noun

in the US, a court of law that makes decisions regarding cases in which the lower court's judgment is contested

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2.
a
ppe
llant
Noun

a person who appeals in a higher court against a decision made in a lower court

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article
3.
ar
ti
cle
Noun

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

I found an article online that explained how to improve time management skills.

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4.
sub
clause
Noun

an additional part of a legal document

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writ
5.
writ
Noun

a legal document from a court or another legal authority that instructs someone on what to do or not to do

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affidavit
6.
a
ffi
da
vit
Noun

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

She signed an affidavit, swearing under oath to tell the truth in her statement to the court.

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warrant
7.
wa
rrant
Noun

an order issued by a judge that authorizes the police to take specific actions

The suspect's criminal history and behavior provided enough grounds to issue a search warrant.

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plaintiff
8.
plain
tiff
Noun

a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court

The plaintiff presented compelling evidence to support their case.

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9.
li
ti
ga
tor
Noun

a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law

As a skilled litigator, she has successfully represented clients in numerous high-profile court cases.

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settlement
10.
sett
lement
Noun

an official agreement that puts an end to a dispute

The two companies reached a settlement that resolved the patent infringement lawsuit.

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waiver
11.
wai
ver
Noun

an official statement according to which one gives up their legal right or claim

He signed a waiver to participate in the extreme sports event.

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nullify
12.
nu
lli
fy
Verb

to legally invalidate an agreement, decision, etc.

The judge decided to nullify the marriage due to fraudulent claims.

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sanction
13.
sanc
tion
Verb

to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.

The city council decided to sanction the music festival, granting official permission for its organization in the park.

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enforce
14.
en
force
Verb

to make individuals to behave in a particular way

The company implemented new policies to enforce ethical behavior in the workplace.

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issue
15.
i
ssue
Noun

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

The internet service provider resolved the issue with the slow connection promptly.

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acquit
16.
acq
uit
Verb

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

The company was accused of wrongdoing, but after a thorough investigation, they were acquitted of any illegal activities.

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pardon
17.
par
don
Verb

to forgive someone for a mistake, releasing them from the usual consequences

After a sincere apology, she chose to pardon her friend.

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decree
18.
dec
ree
Verb

to make an official judgment, decision, or order

The king decreed that all citizens must pay taxes by the end of the month.

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prosecution
19.
pro
se
cu
tion
Noun

the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt

The lengthy prosecution involved several months of court hearings.

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judiciary
20.
ju
di
cia
ry
Noun

persons who administer justice

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infringe
21.
inf
ringe
Verb

to violate someone's rights or property

The company was warned about potential legal consequences if it continued to infringe environmental regulations.

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overturn
22.
o
ver
turn
Verb

to cause the downfall or removal of rulers or leaders

The citizens, discontent with the ruler's policies, organized protests to overturn the government.

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void
23.
void
Noun

an empty or vacant space within a solid object or within a larger area, typically devoid of substance

The cave explorers discovered a vast void deep within the mountain.

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conviction
24.
con
vic
tion
Noun

a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law

The defendant's conviction was based on solid evidence presented during the trial.

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indictment
25.
in
dict
ment
Noun

a statement or expression of strong disapproval, criticism, or accusation of wrongdoing

The report was an indictment of government inefficiency.

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validation
26.
va
li
da
tion
Noun

the act of making something legally acceptable and the declaration of it

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litigation
27.
li
ti
ga
tion
Noun

the formal procedure of resolving disputes through the court system

The company is involved in litigation over patent rights.

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outlaw
28.
out
law
Noun

a person who operates outside the boundaries of established rules and may engage in illegal activities

During the Wild West era, many outlaws sought refuge in remote hideouts to evade law enforcement.

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legislate
29.
le
gis
late
Verb

to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

They are currently legislating new measures to address environmental concerns.

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notary
30.
no
ta
ry
Noun

an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable

The notary public witnessed the signing of the legal document and affixed their official seal.

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legality
31.
le
ga
li
ty
Noun

the fact that something is in accordance with the law

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interrogate
32.
in
te
rro
gate
Verb

to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information

The detective decided to interrogate the suspect to uncover details about the crime.

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barrister
33.
ba
rris
ter
Noun

a legal professional qualified and licensed to advocate on behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts

The barrister specialized in family law, providing guidance and representation in divorce and custody cases.

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adjudicate
34.
ad
ju
di
cate
Verb

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

The judge will adjudicate the case and determine the appropriate legal resolution.

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