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Describing Buildings

Architecture and Construction / Describing Buildings

Describing Buildings

47 Words

24m

1
air-conditioned
air
con
di
tioned
Adjective

(of vehicles or buildings) equipped with a cooling system that dries the air

The movie theater was pleasantly air-conditioned, providing a cool escape from the summer heat.

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2
indoor
in
door
Adjective

(of a place, space, etc.) situated inside a building, house, etc.

The indoor pool at the gym provides a convenient option for swimming regardless of the weather outside.

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3
vacant
va
cant
Adjective

(of a house, room, seat, etc.) empty or unoccupied and available to be used

The vacant house at the end of the street had been abandoned for years.

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4
stucco
stu
cco
Noun

a type of plaster used for covering walls and ceilings, which leaves a rough surface and is also used to form decorative structures

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5
upstairs
ups
tairs
Adverb

on or toward a higher part of a building

I prefer to sleep upstairs in the loft rather than downstairs.

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6
rundown
run
down
Adjective

not running because a spring‑driven mechanism has lost its tension

The antique clock stood rundown on the mantel until someone rewound it.

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7
picturesque
pic
tu
resque
Adjective

(particularly of a building or place) having a pleasant and charming appearance, often resembling a picture or painting

The picturesque countryside was dotted with rolling hills and winding rivers.

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8
interior
in
te
rior
Noun

the internal part of a building, car, etc.

The house’s interior features original woodwork and high ceilings.

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9
formal
for
mal
Adjective

suitable for fancy, important, serious, or official occasions and situations

Formal education typically takes place in schools or universities.

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10
exterior
ex
te
rior
Adjective

located on the outer surface of a particular thing

They decided to repaint the exterior walls of the house to refresh its look.

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11
exclusive
exc
lu
sive
Adjective

limited to a particular person, group, or purpose

The club offers exclusive membership privileges, including access to private events and facilities.

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12
downstairs
down
stairs
Adverb

on or toward a lower part of a building, particularly the first floor

I left my bag downstairs in the entryway.

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13
dilapidate
di
la
pi
date
Verb

fall into decay or ruin

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14
cramp
cramp
Verb

to limit or stop something from moving or progressing freely

The traffic jam cramped our journey to the airport.

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15
bi
jou
Noun

a small and delicately worked piece

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16
architectural
ar
chi
tec
tu
ral
Adjective

relating to the study or art of constructing or designing a building

The city skyline is a testament to its rich architectural heritage, featuring a blend of modern skyscrapers and historic landmarks.

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17
arch
arch
Noun

a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings

The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco is a famous example of a suspension bridge with massive arches.

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18
abandon
a
ban
don
Verb

to leave someone with no intention of returning

Sarah felt a deep sense of pain when her parents decided to abandon her.

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19
vault
vault
Verb

to leap or spring over an obstacle with the aid of hands or a pole

Last year, she confidently vaulted over the stream during the track and field competition.

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20
unoccupied
un
occ
u
pied
Adjective

not held or filled or in use

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21
tumbledown
tum
ble
down
Adjective

describing a state or condition of a building or structure that is dilapidated, in a state of disrepair, or on the verge of collapsing

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22
split
le
vel
Adjective

having floors or rooms built at slightly different heights

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23
spacious
spa
cious
Adjective

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

The spacious living room had high ceilings and ample natural light.

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24
semi-detached
se
mi
de
tached
Adjective

(of a house) sharing a wall with another similar house on one side

They live in a semi-detached house on the outskirts of town.

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25
ramble
ram
ble
Verb

to take a long walk for pleasure in the countryside with no particular destination

On sunny weekends, the couple loves to ramble through the rolling hills.

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26
palatial
pa
la
tial
Adjective

resembling or associated with a palace in structure or function

The museum was housed in a palatial building once used by royalty.

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27
open-plan
o
pen
plan
Adjective

(of buildings or rooms) having few or no internal walls, creating a large, open space

Our office moved to a new open-plan space to encourage collaboration among employees.

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28
non
re
si
den
tial
Adjective

(of buildings, structures, or spaces) not primarily designed or used for residential purposes, such as commercial, industrial, institutional, or public buildings

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29
modular
mo
du
lar
Adjective

consisting of separate, self-contained units that can be combined or rearranged in various configurations

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30
moa
ted
Adjective

(of a castle, house, etc.) having a wide and deep hole around, which is often filled with water and is used as a protection against enemy attacks

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31
low
rise
Adjective

referring to buildings or structures that have a limited number of floors

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32
high-rise
high
rise
Noun

a very tall building with many floors

The city skyline was dotted with towering high-rises, each competing for prominence.

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33
lofty
lof
ty
Adjective

(of a mountain, building, etc.) very tall and outstanding

The climbers reached the summit of the lofty mountain after days of trekking.

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34
ionic
io
nic
Adjective

containing or involving or occurring in the form of ions

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35
ga
bled
Adjective

having a triangular-shaped roof formed by two sloping sides that meet at a ridge, typically found on the end of a building or structure

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36
do
ric
Noun

the dialect of Ancient Greek spoken in Doris

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37
detach
de
tach
Verb

to remove or separate something

She detached the document from the file for further review.

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38
derelict
de
re
lict
Noun

a ship abandoned on the high seas

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39
co
rin
thian
Noun

a resident of Corinth

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40
colonial
co
lo
nial
Adjective

related to a country that controls another territory or country

Colonial rule often involved the imposition of new laws and institutions by the ruling power.

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41
wall-to-wall
wall
to
wall
Adjective

completely filled or saturated

The party was wall-to-wall people.

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42
louv
red
Adjective

characterized by having slatted openings or panels that allow for the passage of air or light while providing some degree of privacy or shading

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43
dou
ble
glazed
Adjective

referring to windows or doors that are constructed with two panes of glass separated by a layer of air or gas, providing improved insulation and noise reduction

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44
prefabricated
pre
fab
ri
ca
ted
Adjective

(particularly of a piece of furniture or building) made in parts that can be easily and quickly put together

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45
insulate
in
su
late
Verb

to protect or shield from cold, heat, sound, or electricity by surrounding with a material that prevents the transfer of energy

The homeowners decided to insulate their attic to keep the house warm in winter.

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46
concrete
conc
rete
Adjective

real and tangible, existing in physical form that can be sensed or experienced

The detective searched for concrete clues at the crime scene to solve the mystery.

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47
lea
ded
Adjective

(of a roof or windowpane) having frames covered with or made of lead

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