VisualLang
HomeVocabularyTopicalBodyThe Circulatory System

The Circulatory System

Body / The Circulatory System

The Circulatory System

67 Words

34m

1
artery
ar
te
ry
Noun

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

Atherosclerosis, a condition where plaque builds up inside the arteries, can restrict blood flow and lead to serious health issues like heart attacks and strokes.

View Full Definition
2
arteriole
ar
te
riole
Noun

a small blood vessel that connects arteries to capillaries, regulating blood flow and blood pressure in the body

View Full Definition
3
blood
blood
Noun

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

Donating blood can save lives and help those in need.

View Full Definition
4
blood vessel
blood vessel
Noun

any tube structure inside the body through which blood can circulate, such as a vein, artery, etc.

The surgeon carefully repaired the damaged blood vessel to restore proper circulation.

View Full Definition
5
capillary
ca
pi
lla
ry
Noun

(anatomy) any of the small and thin-walled branching blood vessels that connect the arterioles and venules

View Full Definition
6
capillary artery
Noun

a small blood vessel that connects larger arteries to capillaries, facilitating the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products in the body

View Full Definition
7
venule
ve
nule
Noun

a small blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from capillaries to larger veins

View Full Definition
8
jugular
jug
u
lar
Noun

any of the three large veins in the neck that carry blood from the head and face

View Full Definition
9
vein
vein
Noun

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

Veins help move blood from the legs and arms back to the heart.

View Full Definition
10
plasma
plas
ma
Noun

(biology) the colorless liquid part of the blood in which the blood cells are suspended

View Full Definition
11
aorta
aor
ta
Noun

the main artery that carries highly oxygenated blood from the heart, which has circulated through the lungs, to the rest of the body

View Full Definition
12
red blood cell
red blood cell
Noun

one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

Red blood cells, also known as erythrocytes, are responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to tissues throughout the body.

View Full Definition
13
median cubital vein
Noun

a forearm vein often used for blood draws and IV catheter insertion

View Full Definition
14
ulnar artery
Noun

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the forearm and hand

View Full Definition
15
radial artery
Noun

a major blood vessel in the forearm that delivers oxygenated blood to the hand and fingers

View Full Definition
16
pulmonary artery
pulmonary artery
Noun

the blood vessel that transports deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation

View Full Definition
17
pulmonary vein
pulmonary vein
Noun

any of four blood vessels responsible for transporting oxygen-rich blood from the lungs back to the heart

View Full Definition
18
celiac trunk
celiac trunk
Noun

a major artery that supplies oxygenated blood to the abdominal organs

View Full Definition
19
hepatic vein
Noun

a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the liver to the inferior vena cava

View Full Definition
20
renal vein
Noun

a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the kidneys to the heart

View Full Definition
21
renal artery
Noun

a blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the kidneys

View Full Definition
22
gonadal vein
Noun

a vein that drains blood from the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) and carries it back to the heart

View Full Definition
23
gonadal artery
Noun

an artery that supplies blood to the gonads (ovaries in females or testes in males) in order to support their normal function

View Full Definition
24
common iliac artery
Noun

a large blood vessel that arises from the abdominal aorta and branches into the left and right iliac arteries

View Full Definition
25
common iliac vein
Noun

a large blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower limbs, pelvis, and abdominal organs back to the heart

View Full Definition
26
external iliac artery
Noun

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lower extremities of the body

View Full Definition
27
external iliac vein
Noun

a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities back to the heart

View Full Definition
28
internal iliac artery
Noun

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the pelvic region and its surrounding structures in the human body

View Full Definition
29
internal iliac vein
Noun

a major blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the pelvis and its surrounding structures back to the heart

View Full Definition
30
basilar artery
basilar artery
Noun

a major blood vessel in the human body that supplies oxygenated blood to the brainstem and posterior regions of the brain

View Full Definition
31
internal carotid artery
internal carotid artery
Noun

a vital blood vessel that delivers oxygenated blood to the brain and is located in the neck

View Full Definition
32
external carotid artery
Noun

a vital blood vessel in the neck that delivers oxygenated blood to structures outside the skull

View Full Definition
33
external jugular vein
Noun

a major superficial vein in the neck that drains blood from the scalp and face

View Full Definition
34
internal jugular vein
Noun

a major vein in the neck that carries deoxygenated blood from the brain, face, and neck back to the heart

View Full Definition
35
vertebral artery
Noun

a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the brain and spinal cord through the vertebrae of the neck

View Full Definition
36
common carotid artery
common carotid artery
Noun

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the head and neck regions of the human body

View Full Definition
37
subclavian artery
subclavian artery
Noun

a major blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the upper body, including the arms, neck, and chest

View Full Definition
38
subclavian vein
Noun

a large blood vessel that collects deoxygenated blood from the upper body and carries it back to the heart

View Full Definition
39
cephalic vein
Noun

an arm vein located near the surface of the skin, responsible for draining blood from the hand, forearm, and lateral aspects of the arm

View Full Definition
40
axillary artery
Noun

a major blood vessel that supplies the upper arm and shoulder region

View Full Definition
41
axillary vein
Noun

a major vein located in the armpit region that drains deoxygenated blood from the upper limb and returns it to the heart

View Full Definition
42
superior vena cava
Noun

a large vein that transports deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart

View Full Definition
43
inferior vena cava
inferior vena cava
Noun

a large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the heart

View Full Definition
44
descending aorta
Noun

he portion of the main artery that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower body

View Full Definition
45
brachial artery
Noun

a blood vessel in the upper arm that carries oxygenated blood to the muscles and tissues of the arm

View Full Definition
46
basilic vein
Noun

a large vein located in the arm that carries deoxygenated blood from the hand to the axillary vein

View Full Definition
47
platelet
plate
let
Noun

a small, cell-like structure in the blood that helps in clotting and preventing excessive bleeding

View Full Definition
48
great saphenous vein
Noun

a major superficial vein in the leg responsible for returning deoxygenated blood from the lower extremities to the heart

View Full Definition
49
small saphenous vein
Noun

a superficial vein located in the lower leg that plays a role in returning blood from the foot and lateral aspect of the leg back to the heart

View Full Definition
50
femoral artery
Noun

a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

View Full Definition
51
femoral vein
Noun

a major blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the lower limb

View Full Definition
52
popliteal artery
Noun

the major artery located behind the knee that supplies blood to the lower leg and foot

View Full Definition
53
popliteal vein
Noun

a major vein located behind the knee that carries deoxygenated blood from the lower leg back to the heart

View Full Definition
54
anterior tibial artery
Noun

an artery that supplies blood to the front of the leg and foot, and is a branch of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

View Full Definition
55
posterior tibial artery
Noun

an artery that supplies blood to the posterior (back) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

View Full Definition
56
peroneal vein
Noun

a blood vessel in the lower leg that carries deoxygenated blood from the lateral side of the leg back to the heart

View Full Definition
57
peroneal artery
Noun

an artery that supplies blood to the lateral (outer) part of the leg and foot, and is one of the two main branches of the popliteal artery located behind the knee

View Full Definition
58
anterior tibial vein
Noun

a vein that accompanies the anterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the front of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

View Full Definition
59
arcuate artery
arcuate artery
Noun

a small blood vessel in the kidneys that supplies oxygenated blood to the renal cortex

View Full Definition
60
posterior tibial vein
Noun

a vein that accompanies the posterior tibial artery and helps to drain blood from the back of the leg and foot, and carries it back towards the heart

View Full Definition
61
dorsal venous arch
Noun

a foot vein that collects blood from the toes and top of the foot, serving as a drainage point for venous blood returning from the foot

View Full Definition
62
lymph vessel
Noun

a thin-walled tube that carries lymph, a clear fluid containing immune cells and waste products

View Full Definition
63
episcleral veins
Noun

a network of small blood vessels that reside in the outermost layer of the eye

View Full Definition
64
digital artery
Noun

a small blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the tissues of the fingers and toes

View Full Definition
65
elastic artery
elastic artery
Noun

a large artery that stretches and recoils to accommodate blood flow from the heart, helping to maintain blood pressure

View Full Definition
66
muscular artery
Noun

a type of artery that has thick walls composed of smooth muscle, allowing it to regulate blood flow to specific organs or tissues

View Full Definition
67
erythrocyte
e
ryth
ro
cyte
Noun

a specialized blood cell responsible for transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body

View Full Definition