Unit 8 - Lesson 3

serious and of great importance

The major issue facing the city is the lack of affordable housing.

to be the reason for a specific incident or result

The negotiations brought about a resolution to the conflict.

to make something happen, usually something bad

Please don't cause any more problems in class.

to cause something to occur

His reckless driving resulted in a serious accident.

having significant effects, implications, or consequences that extend over a wide area or range

The far-reaching consequences of the decision affected not only the company but also its employees and customers.

a possible consequence that something can bring about

His decision to cut costs has serious implications for employee morale.

to have an effect on a particular person or thing

The mentor's guidance greatly influenced the professional development of the young entrepreneur.

to create a particular situation or event

Social media platforms can give rise to both positive and negative trends.

to originate from a particular source or factor

The economic downturn stems from global market fluctuations.

a person's lineage or social background

the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

She carefully planted the new tree, ensuring that its roots were well spread out in the hole to encourage healthy growth.

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

The Border Collie breed is renowned for its intelligence and herding instincts.