Unit 4 - Reference

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

A journalist must always verify the facts before writing a story.

someone whose job is to put out fires and save people or animals from dangerous situations

The firefighter bravely entered the burning building to rescue trapped occupants.

someone who is employed to give advice to or provide help for those with family or financial problems

The social worker assisted families in need.

a room in an apartment or house that a baby sleeps in

They decorated the nursery with soft pastel colors and stuffed animals.

someone who has been trained to care for injured or sick people, particularly in a hospital

I appreciate the hard work and dedication of nurses in keeping us healthy and safe.

a doctor who performs medical operation

The surgeon successfully completed the operation to remove the tumor from the patient’s abdomen.

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

She's pursuing a career in medicine and hopes to become a doctor.

a task that is done only for the sake of one's pleasure and not for any rewards of any kind

Writing her novel was a labor of love, and she didn’t mind the long hours spent on it.

a feeling of pleasure that one experiences after doing or achieving what one really desired

Gazing at the finished garden, she felt a deep satisfaction knowing all her hard work had paid off.

a person who listens attentively to others, often with the intention of understanding or empathizing with their perspective

the typical way a person thinks or feels about something or someone, often affecting their behavior and decisions

Her positive attitude towards challenges helped her overcome obstacles and achieve her goals.

the willingness to take action and start new things without being prompted or directed

Her initiative in organizing the event impressed everyone.

to complete a task or project before a specific time or date that has been agreed upon or set as a requirement

She worked late to meet the deadline for the report.

stressful or anxious due to having too many tasks or responsibilities to handle within a limited time

She was under pressure to finish the project by the end of the week.

to regularly travel to one's place of work and home by different means

The introduction of a company shuttle has made it easier for employees to commute.

a paid job

After a long period of unemployment, he finally found steady employment.

capable of bending easily without breaking

The flexible plastic tubing is used to transport liquids in laboratories and industries.

working without pay

He participated in a voluntary program to help teach children in underserved communities.

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

She spent a lot on gifts for her family during the holiday season.

to spend or use time in a way that does not achieve anything or have a particular goal

When the meeting was delayed, they killed time by chatting with each other.

to give someone something that one has enough of

He decided to spare the extra supplies to the local charity.

done for the usual hours in a working day or week

After her internship, they offered her a full-time position.

to approach a specific place, object, or person and move past them

He gave me a smile as he passed.

to reach the point when there is no more time available to complete a task or achieve a goal

Despite their best efforts, they ran out of time before they could finish the project.

the desire to find out or learn more about a person or thing

Sarah developed a keen interest in photography after receiving her first camera as a gift.

not boasting about one's abilities, achievements, or belongings

Despite her remarkable talent, she remains modest and never seeks attention or praise.

having a strong enthusiasm, desire, or excitement for something or someone

She was keen to dive into the new book series, devouring each novel with gusto.

to be formed from particular parts or things

The salad consists of fresh greens, tomatoes, and a zesty vinaigrette.

showing or having enthusiasm or strong emotions about something one care deeply about

She is a passionate advocate for environmental conservation and volunteers regularly for cleanup projects.

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

He had a different perspective on the movie.

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

Students often apply to multiple universities to increase their chances of acceptance.

to officially announce one's departure from a job, position, etc.

She decided to resign from her position as CEO.

to be firm or resolute about something and refuse to change one's position

to firmly trust in the goodness or value of something

We should all believe in the power of kindness to make the world a better place.

to express your annoyance, unhappiness, or dissatisfaction about something

Emily likes to complain about the long commute to work every morning.

to give money or something else of value in exchange for goods or services

He paid for the concert tickets last night.

to be determined or affected by something else

The success of a startup company can depend on securing funding, market demand, and effective marketing strategies.

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

Through persistent effort and dedication, she succeeded in securing a promotion at her job.

to make a person or thing ready for doing something

He prepares his outfit the night before to save time in the morning.