Unit 9 - Reference

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night.

to form a decision or opinion based on what one knows

She judges the quality of the book based on its plot and character development.

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

The bank was the target of a robbery, with the thieves escaping with a large sum of money.

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

The thief was caught on camera as he sneaked into the store and took a handful of electronics.

a mark made by the unique pattern of lines on the tip of a person's finger, can be used to find out who has committed a crime

Detectives found a clear fingerprint on the window sill, leading to the identification of the burglar.

feeling well or in good health

Despite the small accident, the bike and its rider were both fine.

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

The victim of the robbery was left shaken but unharmed after the ordeal.

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

The police arrested the criminal after a long investigation.

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

The judge handed down a severe punishment to the convicted criminal, sentencing them to several years in prison.

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

After being convicted of vandalism, he was sentenced to 100 hours of community service.

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

I suspect he's been lying about where he was last night.

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

The evidence presented in court proved that he was innocent of the crime he was accused of.

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

He pleaded guilty to the charges in court.

to see an act of crime or an accident

She witnesses incidents of shoplifting in her store.

anything that proves the truth or possibility of something, such as facts, objects, or signs

The prosecution presented compelling evidence, including DNA analysis and eyewitness testimony, to support their case.

having little significance

The argument stemmed from a petty disagreement over office supplies.

to temporarily put on hold a process or habit

The company decided to suspend production temporarily due to a supply chain issue.

a group of words that forms a statement, question, exclamation, or instruction, usually containing a verb

Can you construct a sentence using the words provided in the vocabulary list?

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

He was sentenced to ten years in prison for his involvement in the robbery.

a rude decoration inscribed on rocks or walls

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

After the vandalism of the public library, the community came together to clean and restore the damaged areas.

related to the use of scientific techniques when trying to know more about a crime

The forensic team collected DNA, fingerprint, and fiber evidence from the crime scene.

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

He was arrested for attempting to commit fraud by falsifying financial documents.

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

The fire department suspects arson as the cause of the warehouse fire.

a criminal who deceives people for financial interest or personal advantage

The fraud convinced many people to invest in a non-existent business scheme.

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

The police officer decided to arrest the suspect after gathering sufficient evidence.

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

The jury deliberated and decided to convict the defendant of murder.

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

Some white-collar criminals try to get away with embezzling money from their companies.

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

The dissatisfied customer decided to sue the company for breach of contract.

to protect oneself or one's property by purchasing a policy that provides financial coverage against potential losses or risks

Individuals often insure their homes to safeguard against potential damages.

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

The controversial article regularly claims that a UFO sighting occurred last night.

having superior quality or value

The premium leather used in the luxury car's interior added an extra level of sophistication and comfort.

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

The middle-aged man enjoyed his evening walks in the park.

wearing clothes that are stylish or expensive

He always looks well-dressed, whether in casual wear or a formal suit.

not probable and difficult to believe

His explanation for being late was so far-fetched that no one believed him.

unable to speak clearly or express oneself due to nervousness, shyness, or confusion

He felt tongue-tied during the interview, unable to answer the questions smoothly.

in a stubborn, unyielding, and inflexible manner

He pig-headedly dismissed every suggestion, no matter how reasonable.

to wrap something, usually a present, in decorative paper or packaging

She carefully gift-wrapped the birthday present.

make resistant to fire

to help or support others in doing something

The organization aids communities affected by natural disasters.

a tool with a long wooden handle attached to a heavy steel or iron blade, primarily used for chopping wood and cutting down trees

He used an ax to chop firewood for the winter.

in or to the direction behind us

He stepped back to give his friend more room to dance.

to offer a particular price for something, usually at an auction

He decided to bid $500 for the painting at the auction.

to violently damage or destroy something using explosives

The demolition crew blasted the old building to make way for the new construction.

a strong, bright flame or fire

The firefighters struggled to control the raging blaze.

to be different from each other, resulting in incompatibility or disagreement

Their personalities clash, as they have opposing views on almost every topic.

a play that is performed in a theater, on TV, or radio

He listens to a popular radio drama during his morning commute.

to strike someone or something with force using one's hand or an object

I accidentally hit my thumb with the hammer.

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

She reached into her purse to retrieve the key to the front door.

(law) a formal statement made by someone confirming or denying their accusation

The defendant entered a plea of not guilty to the charges.

to stop engaging in an activity permanently

The company plans to quit using single-use plastics to reduce environmental impact.

to arrest or see someone the moment they are doing something that is illegal or dishonest

The neighbor caught the children red-handed when they were throwing rocks at his car, leaving visible dents.