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复数形式
agglutinations
1
凝集, 聚集
a clumping of bacteria or red cells when held together by antibodies (agglutinins)
2
粘着, 粘着过程
a linguistic process where affixes attach to a root word, each keeping a distinct meaning and form
Agglutination is a morphological process in which words are formed by joining together multiple morphemes, each serving a distinct grammatical function. In agglutinative languages, such as Turkish or Finnish, each morpheme typically retains its form and meaning, resulting in long words that consist of several clear, affixed elements. For example, in Turkish, the word "evlerimizden" can be broken down into "ev", meaning "house", "ler", used to make plurals, "imiz", meaning "our", and "den", meaning "from", showing how each part contributes to the overall meaning. Agglutination allows for precise expression of grammatical relationships and concepts through the combination of morphemes, making it a key feature of certain languages.
3
凝集, 溶液中悬浮的小颗粒的聚结
the coalescing of small particles that are suspended in solution; these larger masses are then (usually) precipitated