at
rium
复数形式
atria
1
a chamber connected to other chambers or passageways, notably one of the heart's two upper chambers
- The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood from the body.
- During dissection, the left atrium was clearly visible.
- Atrial fibrillation affects the rhythm of the heart's atria.
- The surgeon repaired a defect in the atrium.
- The echocardiogram showed enlargement of the atrium.
2
中庭, 中央大厅
a large area typically with glass walls or roof in the middle of a building such a shopping center
- The grand atrium of the hotel featured a soaring glass ceiling, allowing natural light to flood the space and creating a sense of openness.
酒店宏伟的中庭设有高耸的玻璃天花板，让自然光涌入空间，营造出一种开放感。
- The office building was designed with an atrium at its center, providing a communal gathering space for employees and visitors.
办公楼的设计在其中心设有一个中庭，为员工和访客提供了一个公共聚集空间。
- The museum's atrium served as a welcoming entrance hall, with a dramatic staircase leading up to the galleries.
博物馆的中庭作为一个欢迎的入口大厅，有一个引人注目的楼梯通向画廊。
- The apartment complex was built around a lush atrium garden, offering residents a tranquil oasis in the heart of the city.
公寓大楼围绕着一个郁郁葱葱的中庭花园建造，为居民提供了城市中心的一片宁静绿洲。
- The university's atrium was a hub of activity, with students studying, socializing, and passing through on their way to classes.
大学的中庭是一个活动中心，学生们在那里学习、社交和上课途中经过。
3
an open central courtyard or space, often with a skylight, typically surrounded by walls, characteristic of ancient Roman architecture
An atrium is an open central space or courtyard that is typically found in the center of a building, often featuring a skylight to allow natural light to enter. This area is surrounded by walls or rooms, creating a sense of enclosure while still being open to the sky. Atriums were commonly used in ancient Roman architecture, serving as a focal point for homes and public buildings. They provide a welcoming atmosphere and often include gardens, fountains, or seating areas, making them an inviting space for gatherings and relaxation.
- The Roman villa featured a marble-floored atrium with a central impluvium.
- The museum reconstructed an atrium from the ruins of a Roman house.
- Visitors admired frescoes that decorated the atrium walls.
- The atrium collected rainwater through the central opening.
- The atrium provided light and ventilation to adjoining rooms.