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复数形式
autosomes
1
常染色体, 非性染色体
any chromosome that is not involved in determining sex, present in pairs in both males and females, and carrying most of an individual's genetic information
- Humans have 22 pairs of autosomes and one pair of sex chromosomes.
人类有22对常染色体和一对性染色体。
- Genetic disorders such as cystic fibrosis are linked to mutations in autosomes.
囊性纤维化等遗传性疾病与常染色体的突变有关。
- During cell division, autosomes undergo the same processes of replication and segregation as sex chromosomes.
在细胞分裂过程中，常染色体经历与性染色体相同的复制和分离过程。
- The study focused on identifying genes located on autosomes that contribute to height.
该研究重点在于识别位于常染色体上对身高有贡献的基因。
- Unlike sex chromosomes, autosomes are inherited equally from both parents.
与性染色体不同，常染色体是从父母双方平等继承的。
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