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复数形式
commoners
1
平民, 普通人
a person that does not belong to the upper class of the society
- In feudal societies, commoners made up the majority of the population and typically worked as farmers, artisans, or laborers.
在封建社会中，平民构成了人口的大多数，通常作为农民、工匠或劳工工作。
- Commoners in medieval Europe had fewer privileges and rights compared to the nobility, often serving their lords in exchange for protection and land.
中世紀歐洲的平民相比貴族擁有較少的特權和權利，通常以服務領主來換取保護和土地。
- Despite their lower social status, commoners played essential roles in the economy and society, contributing to agricultural production, trade, and craftsmanship.
尽管社会地位较低，平民在经济和社会中扮演了重要角色，为农业生产、贸易和手工业做出了贡献。
- The rise of the middle class in the modern era provided new opportunities for commoners to improve their social and economic standing through education, entrepreneurship, and upward mobility.
现代中产阶级的崛起为平民提供了通过教育、创业和向上流动来改善其社会和经济地位的新机会。
- Commoners have historically been excluded from positions of political power and influence, but democratic reforms have gradually expanded political participation and representation for all citizens.
平民历史上一直被排除在政治权力和影响力的职位之外，但民主改革逐渐扩大了所有公民的政治参与和代表权。