cytomegalovirus - Definition & Meaning

a common herpesvirus that may cause mild to severe illness, particularly in individuals with weakened immune system, and is transmitted through bodily fluidsa common herpesvirus that may cause mild to severe illness, particularly in individuals with weakened immune system, and is transmitted through bodily fluids

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common virus that belongs to the herpesvirus family. It usually causes mild or symptom-free infections in healthy individuals but can lead to more serious complications in people with weakened immune systems, such as newborns, transplant recipients, and those with HIV or AIDS. CMV is spread through close contact with bodily fluids, including saliva, urine, blood, and breast milk, as well as through organ transplantation and blood transfusions. Symptoms of CMV infection may include fever, fatigue, sore throat, swollen glands, and muscle aches, though many people may not experience any symptoms at all. Pregnant women can pass CMV to their unborn babies, potentially causing health problems or other issues. Treatment for CMV infection depends on the seriousness of symptoms and the individual's health condition, but antiviral medications may be prescribed in certain cases.Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common virus that belongs to the herpesvirus family. It usually causes mild or symptom-free infections in healthy individuals but can lead to more serious complications in people with weakened immune systems, such as newborns, transplant recipients, and those with HIV or AIDS. CMV is spread through close contact with bodily fluids, including saliva, urine, blood, and breast milk, as well as through organ transplantation and blood transfusions. Symptoms of CMV infection may include fever, fatigue, sore throat, swollen glands, and muscle aches, though many people may not experience any symptoms at all. Pregnant women can pass CMV to their unborn babies, potentially causing health problems or other issues. Treatment for CMV infection depends on the seriousness of symptoms and the individual's health condition, but antiviral medications may be prescribed in certain cases.

例句

CMV diagnosis involves blood tests for antibodies or the virus itself.
巨细胞病毒的诊断涉及血液检测抗体或病毒本身。
Spread through bodily fluids, CMV can remain dormant for life in most infected individuals.
通过体液传播，巨细胞病毒可以在大多数感染者体内终生休眠。
Pregnant individuals should seek prenatal care and discuss CMV testing with healthcare providers.
孕妇应寻求产前护理并与医疗保健提供者讨论巨细胞病毒检测。