defense mechanism
复数形式
defense mechanisms
1
防御机制, 保护机制
an unconscious mental strategy individuals use to cope with anxiety, discomfort, or threatening emotions
- Denial, a defense mechanism, involves refusing to accept or acknowledge the reality of a situation.
否认,一种防御机制,涉及拒绝接受或承认情况的现实。
- Rationalization is a defense mechanism where individuals provide logical or reasonable explanations to justify their behavior.
合理化是一种防御机制,个人提供逻辑或合理的解释来为自己的行为辩护。
- Sublimation is a defense mechanism where individuals channel unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities.
升华是一种防御机制,个体将不可接受的冲动引导到社会可接受的活动中。
- Undoing is a defense mechanism where individuals try to reverse or make up for unacceptable thoughts or actions through compulsive behaviors.
撤销是一种防御机制,个体试图通过强迫行为来逆转或弥补不可接受的想法或行为。
- Humor can serve as a defense mechanism, allowing individuals to find amusement in challenging situations to alleviate tension and anxiety.
幽默可以作为一种防御机制,让个人在挑战性的情况中找到乐趣,以缓解紧张和焦虑。