de
so
late
第三人称
desolates
现在进行时
desolating
过去式
desolated
过去完成时
desolated
1
使...极度痛苦, 使...悲伤
to make someone feel extremely miserable and unhappy
及物动词
- The loss of her parents desolated her.
失去父母使她感到极度痛苦。
- Losing her home in the fire desolated the family.
火灾中失去家园让这个家庭感到凄凉。
- The breakup desolated him, leaving him feeling empty.
分手使他感到凄凉，让他感到空虚。
- The news of his friend's passing desolated him with grief.
他朋友去世的消息使他因悲伤而凄凉。
- Failure to achieve his lifelong dream desolated him with a sense of hopelessness.
未能实现他毕生的梦想，使他感到绝望，凄凉。
2
使荒凉, 摧毁
to make a place appear bleak, deserted, or abandoned
及物动词
- The storm desolated the coastal town, leaving behind only ruins.
风暴摧毁了沿海小镇，只留下废墟。
- The harsh winter winds desolated the small village, stripping trees of their leaves.
严冬的寒风荒芜了小村庄，剥光了树上的叶子。
- The war had desolated the region, turning it into a barren wasteland.
战争荒芜了该地区，将其变成了一片贫瘠的荒地。
- The once-thriving neighborhood was desolated after the factory moved away.
曾经繁荣的社区在工厂搬走后变得荒凉。
同义词：
3
摧毁, 荒废
to cause widespread and complete destruction
及物动词
- The wildfire desolated the forest, leaving nothing but ash and charred trees.
野火摧毁了森林，只留下灰烬和烧焦的树木。
- The war desolated the countryside, with villages completely wiped out.
战争摧毁了农村，村庄被完全抹去。
- A massive flood desolated the coastal region, submerging homes and farmland.
一场大洪水摧毁了沿海地区，淹没了房屋和农田。
- A plague of locusts desolated the crops, leaving the farmers with no harvest.
一场蝗灾摧毁了庄稼，使农民颗粒无收。
- The industrial explosion desolated the nearby buildings, causing widespread chaos.
工业爆炸摧毁了附近的建筑物，造成了广泛的混乱。
4
遗弃, 抛弃
to forsake or abandon a place or person
及物动词
- He desolated his childhood home, walking away without a second thought.
他荒废了童年的家，毫不犹豫地离开了。
- She desolated the garden, no longer caring for the plants she once tended.
她荒废了花园，不再照顾她曾经照料过的植物。
- The artist desolated his studio, no longer creating art after his inspiration faded.
这位艺术家荒废了他的工作室，在他的灵感消失后不再创作艺术。
- After the betrayal, she felt she was desolated by her closest friends.
背叛之后，她感觉自己被最亲密的朋友抛弃了。
- The king desolated his kingdom, retreating to a distant land in search of peace.
国王荒废了他的王国，退到一个遥远的土地寻求和平。