diarrh
ea
复数形式
diarrheas
1
腹泻, 痢疾
a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently
Diarrhea is a common condition where a person passes loose or watery stools more frequently than usual. It can be caused by various factors, including viral or bacterial infections, food poisoning, dietary changes, medications, or underlying medical conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Symptoms of diarrhea may include frequent bowel movements, abdominal cramps, bloating, nausea, and sometimes fever. Treatment typically involves staying hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids, consuming bland foods, and avoiding foods and drinks that can worsen diarrhea, such as caffeine and dairy products. In some cases, over-the-counter medications may help ease symptoms. However, if diarrhea persists for more than a few days, or is accompanied by severe symptoms like dehydration, blood in the stool, or high fever, it is important to seek medical attention.
- Diarrhea is characterized by loose, watery stools occurring frequently throughout the day.
腹泻的特点是全天频繁出现稀薄、水样的大便。
- Viral infections, bacterial infections, and food poisoning are common causes of acute diarrhea.
病毒感染、细菌感染和食物中毒是急性腹泻的常见原因。
- Chronic diarrhea may indicate underlying conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
慢性腹泻可能表明潜在的疾病,如肠易激综合征(IBS)或炎症性肠病(IBD)。
- Treatment for diarrhea often includes rehydration with fluids and electrolytes to prevent dehydration.
腹泻的治疗通常包括用液体和电解质补水以防止脱水。
- Chronic diarrhea may indicate underlying health conditions and requires medical evaluation for proper diagnosis and management.
慢性腹泻可能表明存在潜在的健康问题,需要医学评估以进行正确的诊断和管理。