en
doc
rine
复数形式
endocrines
1
内分泌, 激素
the secretion of an endocrine gland that is transmitted by the blood to the tissue on which it has a specific effect
2
内分泌系统, 内分泌
the system of glands and organs that produce and release hormones into the bloodstream, regulating various physiological functions and maintaining homeostasis
- The endocrine system includes glands such as the pituitary, thyroid, adrenal, and pancreas, each producing specific hormones.
内分泌系统包括垂体、甲状腺、肾上腺和胰腺等腺体,每个腺体产生特定的激素。
- Hormones released by the endocrine system act as chemical messengers, influencing target cells and organs throughout the body.
由内分泌系统释放的激素作为化学信使,影响全身的靶细胞和器官。
- Insulin, produced by the pancreas, is an endocrine hormone that regulates blood glucose levels by promoting the uptake of glucose into cells.
由胰腺产生的胰岛素是一种内分泌激素,通过促进葡萄糖进入细胞来调节血糖水平。
- The endocrine and nervous systems work in concert to maintain homeostasis, with the endocrine system providing slower, longer-lasting regulation.
内分泌系统和神经系统协同工作以维持体内平衡,内分泌系统提供较慢、较持久的调节。
- Disorders such as diabetes and hyperthyroidism can result from imbalances in the endocrine system, affecting overall health and well-being.
糖尿病和甲状腺功能亢进等疾病可能由内分泌系统失衡引起,影响整体健康和幸福感。