foun
da
tion
复数形式
foundations
1
粉底, 底妆
a substance in the form of cream, powder, or liquid applied to facial skin to cover imperfections and prepare it for other cosmetics
The foundation refers to a cosmetic product that is applied to the face to create an even skin tone and provide coverage for blemishes, discoloration, or imperfections. It is typically available in various formulations, such as liquid, cream, or powder, and comes in different shades to match different skin tones. The foundation helps to create a smooth and uniform base for makeup application, providing a more polished and flawless appearance. It is often used to even out the complexion, enhance skin texture, and provide a natural-looking finish. Additionally, the foundation can also offer additional benefits such as sun protection, hydration, or oil control, depending on the specific formulation. It is a fundamental product for achieving a well-balanced and perfected makeup look.
- She applied a lightweight liquid foundation to achieve a natural-looking base for her makeup.
她涂了一层轻薄的液体粉底，为她的妆容打造了一个自然的底妆。
- The foundation cream provided full coverage, hiding acne scars and blemishes effectively.
粉底霜提供了全面的覆盖，有效地隐藏了痤疮疤痕和瑕疵。
- He used a mineral powder foundation for a matte finish that lasted all day.
他使用了一种矿物粉底妆，以获得持续一整天的哑光效果。
- The makeup artist matched the foundation shade perfectly to her client's skin tone, ensuring a seamless blend.
化妆师将粉底的色调完美地匹配到客户的肤色，确保无缝融合。
- Her skincare routine included applying a moisturizing primer before the foundation for a flawless complexion.
她的护肤程序包括在上粉底前涂抹保湿妆前乳，以获得无瑕的肤色。
2
地基, 基础
a hard layer of cement, stone, etc. that serves as the underground support of a building
A foundation is the lower part of a building that provides support and stability, transferring the weight of the structure to the ground. It is typically made of concrete, masonry, or stone and is designed to prevent settling or shifting that could damage the building. Foundations come in various types, such as shallow foundations, which are placed close to the surface, and deep foundations, which extend deeper into the ground for added stability. The design and construction of a foundation are crucial for ensuring the safety and longevity of a building, as it serves as the base that holds everything above it.
- The construction crew poured concrete to create a solid foundation for the new office building.
施工队浇筑混凝土，为新的办公楼打造坚实的地基。
- The historic lighthouse stood firm atop its rocky foundation, weathering centuries of storms.
这座历史悠久的灯塔坚实地矗立在它的岩石地基上，经受住了几个世纪的风暴。
- The engineer inspected the foundation of the bridge to ensure it could withstand heavy traffic.
工程师检查了桥梁的地基，以确保它能够承受繁忙的交通。
- The homeowner hired a contractor to repair the cracked foundation of their house, preventing further structural damage.
房主雇了一个承包商来修理他们房子开裂的地基，防止进一步的结构损坏。
- The architect designed the house with a raised foundation to mitigate the risk of flooding in the coastal area.
建筑师设计了带有抬高地基的房子，以减轻沿海地区的洪水风险。
3
基金会, 基础
an organization established with a specific mission or purpose, often dedicated to charitable, educational, cultural, or research activities
- The foundation supports medical research through grants and scholarships.
基金会通过赠款和奖学金支持医学研究。
- She works for a foundation that provides scholarships to underprivileged students.
她在一个为贫困学生提供奖学金的基金会工作。
- The museum was funded by a generous donation from a local foundation.
博物馆是由当地一家基金会的慷慨捐赠资助的。
- The foundation focuses on environmental conservation and sustainability initiatives.
基金会专注于环境保护和可持续发展倡议。
- The foundation's mission is to promote literacy and education in underserved communities.
该基金会的使命是促进服务不足社区的识字和教育。
4
the act of establishing, starting, or creating something for the first time
- The foundation of the company marked the start of a successful enterprise.
- She oversaw the foundation of a new community center.
- He celebrated the foundation of his startup with a small gathering.
- The foundation of the festival introduced an annual cultural tradition.
- The foundation of the school opened doors for underprivileged children.
5
a woman's undergarment designed to shape or support the body
- She wore a foundation to smooth the silhouette under her dress.
- Modern foundations come in various types, including corsets and shapewear.
- A well-fitted foundation improves posture and comfort.
- The bride chose a foundation to provide a sleek look for her gown.
- Some foundations are made from breathable fabrics for daily wear.
同义词：
6
基础, 根基
the core principles or base upon which something is started, developed, calculated, or explained
- The scientific foundation of the theory is based on extensive experimentation and data analysis.
该理论的科学基础基于广泛的实验和数据分析。
- The educational foundation of the curriculum emphasizes critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
课程的教育基础强调批判性思维和解决问题的能力。
- A strong moral foundation is essential for building a cohesive and ethical community.
一个强大的道德基础对于建立一个有凝聚力和道德的社区至关重要。
- The company's success was built on a solid financial foundation and strategic planning.
公司的成功建立在坚实的财务基础和战略规划之上。
- Understanding cultural diversity is the foundation of effective communication in a globalized world.
理解文化多样性是全球化的世界中有效沟通的基础。
7
instruction or education in the fundamental principles of a field of knowledge
- She enrolled in a foundation course in mathematics before pursuing engineering.
- The program provides a foundation in computer science for beginners.
- The foundation year introduces students to basic scientific concepts.
- Teachers emphasized a strong foundation in reading and writing skills.
- The foundation of law requires mastery of legal principles.
同义词：