gast
roen
te
ri
tis
复数形式
gastroenteritises
1
胃肠炎
the inflammation of the stomach and intestines, causing symptoms like diarrhea and vomiting due to infections
Gastroenteritis, often called stomach flu or stomach bug, is a common condition characterized by inflammation of the stomach and intestines. It typically causes symptoms like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and sometimes fever. Gastroenteritis is usually caused by viruses but it can also be due to bacterial or parasitic infections, or even contaminated food or water. Treatment focuses on staying hydrated by drinking clear fluids, resting the digestive system by avoiding solid foods for a period of time, and in some cases, taking medications to relieve symptoms like nausea or diarrhea. Most cases of gastroenteritis resolve on their own within a few days with proper rest and hydration.
- Gastroenteritis often results in stomach upset, diarrhea, and vomiting.
肠胃炎常导致胃部不适、腹泻和呕吐。
- Wash hands thoroughly to prevent the spread of gastroenteritis.
彻底洗手以防止胃肠炎的传播。
- Gastroenteritis can be highly contagious in close quarters.
胃肠炎在密闭空间里可能具有高度传染性。
- Viral or bacterial infections are common culprits of gastroenteritis.
病毒或细菌感染是胃肠炎的常见原因。
- Hydration is crucial in managing symptoms of gastroenteritis.
补水对于控制胃肠炎的症状至关重要。