gen
der
1
性别
the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles
- Her research focused on the impact of gender on career opportunities in tech industries.
她的研究集中在性别对科技行业职业机会的影响。
- Gender stereotypes can limit personal freedom and career choices for both men and women.
性别刻板印象可能限制男性和女性的个人自由和职业选择。
- The school curriculum has been updated to be more inclusive of gender diversity.
学校课程已经更新，以更包容性别多样性。
- The gender of the child was not revealed until after birth, as the parents preferred to keep it a surprise.
孩子的性别直到出生后才被透露，因为父母更喜欢把它当作一个惊喜。
- Society often expects people to conform to traditional gender roles in terms of behavior and appearance.
社会常常期望人们在行为和外表上符合传统的性别角色。
2
性别
(grammar) a class of words indicating whether they are feminine, masculine, or neuter
Gender is a grammatical category that classifies nouns, pronouns, and adjectives based on their association with masculine, feminine, or neuter qualities. This classification can affect word forms and agreement in a sentence. For example, in languages like Spanish and French, nouns are often assigned a gender, such as "doctor," which can be "médico" for a male doctor and "médica" for a female doctor in Spanish. In English, gender is less prominent, but it still appears in pronouns, such as "he" for masculine and "she" for feminine. Understanding gender is important for maintaining grammatical agreement and clarity in communication.
- In many languages, such as Spanish and French, nouns are assigned a gender—either masculine or feminine—regardless of the actual gender of the object they represent.
在许多语言中，例如西班牙语和法语，名词被赋予一个性别—男性或女性—而不管它们所代表的对象的实际性别如何。
- German is unique in that it also includes a neuter gender, in addition to masculine and feminine, for classifying nouns.
德语独特之处在于除了阳性和阴性外，还包括中性性别来分类名词。
- English does not have grammatical gender in the same way as many other languages, although pronouns like 'he,' 'she,' and 'it' can indicate natural gender.
英语不像许多其他语言那样有语法性别，尽管代词如'he'、'she'和'it'可以表示自然性别。
- The gender of nouns in languages like Latin and Greek is determined by their endings and can sometimes be unpredictable for non-native speakers.
在拉丁语和希腊语等语言中，名词的性别由其词尾决定，有时对非母语者来说可能是不可预测的。
- In linguistics, gender is a grammatical category that plays a role in agreement between nouns, pronouns, adjectives, and articles within a sentence.
在语言学中，性是一个语法类别，它在句子中的名词、代词、形容词和冠词之间的一致性中发挥作用。
同义词：