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神经解剖学, 神经系统解剖学
the anatomy of the nervous system
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神经解剖学, 神经系统结构的科学研究
the scientific study of the organization and structure of the nervous system
Neuroanatomy is the branch of biology that focuses on studying the structure and layout of the nervous system, which includes the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. Neuroanatomists, experts in this field, examine the intricate connections between nerve cells, known as neurons, and the different parts of the brain and spinal cord. They analyze the anatomy of the nervous system at both large and small scales, using techniques such as dissection, imaging, and magnification. Understanding neuroanatomy is essential for figuring out the complexities of brain function, thought, and behavior, as well as for diagnosing and treating neurological disorders and injuries.