ob
lige
第三人称
obliges
现在进行时
obliging
过去式
obliged
过去完成时
obliged
1
迫使, 责成
to make someone do something because it is required by law, duty, etc.
- The contract obliges both parties to fulfill their agreed-upon responsibilities.
合同要求双方履行他们约定的责任。
- The law obliges citizens to pay taxes on their income.
法律规定公民必须缴纳所得税。
- He was obliged to apologize for the mistake and rectify the situation.
他被迫为错误道歉并纠正情况。
- The invitation obliged him to attend the formal event.
邀请迫使他参加正式活动。
2
帮忙, 施恩惠
to provide assistance or do a favor for someone
及物动词
- She obliged her neighbor by watering their plants while they were away on vacation.
她通过在他们度假时给邻居的植物浇水来帮助他们。
- He obliged his colleague by covering her shift at work when she fell ill.
当同事生病时，他通过覆盖她的工作班次来帮助她。
- Offering a refund for the defective product, the store obliged its customers.
为有缺陷的产品提供退款，商店义务了其顾客。
- After a heavy snowfall, he obliged his elderly neighbor by shoveling snow from her driveway.
大雪过后，他通过为年迈的邻居铲除车道上的雪来帮助她。
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