pass
第三人称
passes
现在进行时
passing
过去式
passed
过去完成时
passed
1
经过, 路过
to approach a specific place, object, or person and move past them
- He gave me a smile as he passed.
他经过时给了我一个微笑。
- Nobody has passed this way for hours.
几个小时没有人经过这条路了。
- On the way to the station she passed a cinema.
在去车站的路上,她经过了一家电影院。
- Several people were passing but nobody offered to help.
几个人经过了,但没有人主动提供帮助。
- She passed me in the street without even saying hello.
她在街上经过我,甚至没有打招呼。
2
传递, 递给
to transfer the possession of something to someone else, particularly by putting it in their hands or somewhere reachable
- Can you pass me that bag by your feet?
你能把你脚边的那个包递给我吗?
- I passed the note back to her.
我把纸条递给了她。
- Pass the salt, please.
递一下盐,请。
- She passed a cup of tea to the headmaster.
她递了一杯茶给校长。
3
过去
(of time) to go by
- Minutes passed slowly during the boring lecture.
在无聊的讲座中,时间过得很慢。
- Hours passed as they enjoyed their time at the park.
他们在公园里享受时光时,时间流逝了。
- Days passed without any news from the job interview.
日子过去了,没有任何关于工作面试的消息。
- The days pass slowly when you're waiting for something.
当你等待某事时,日子慢慢过去。
4
(of words, looks, or messages) to be exchanged or transferred between people
- A glance of recognition passed between them.
- Glances passed between the two strangers.
- Friendly words passed across the table.
- Notes passed discreetly among students.
- Understanding passed between them without a word.
5
通过, 及格
to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.
及物动词
- Did you pass all your exams?
你通过了所有的考试吗?
- He hasn’t passed his driving test yet.
他还没有通过驾驶考试。
- I'm not really expecting to pass first time.
我真的不指望第一次就能通过。
- She passed with flying colors.
她以优异的成绩通过了。
- I barely passed that test, it was so hard!
我勉强通过了那个测试,太难了!
同义词:
反义词:
6
to die
- He passed surrounded by family and friends.
- His grandfather passed peacefully in his sleep.
- Many soldiers passed during the harsh winter.
- The beloved actor passed last night at the hospital.
- She passed after a long battle with illness.
同义词:
反义词:
7
传球, 传
to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.
及物动词
- He passed the ball to Sterling.
他把球传给了斯特林。
- His intent was to pass the ball forward rather than knock it back.
他的意图是将球向前传而不是向后踢。
- She quickly passed to her teammate before the defenders closed in.
在防守队员逼近之前,她迅速将球传给了队友。
- He passed the ball to the striker for an easy goal.
他传球给前锋轻松得分。
同义词:
8
超过, 超越
to move in front of another vehicle that is going more slowly
及物动词
- She passes the truck on the highway every morning.
她每天早上在高速公路上超过卡车。
- He passed the slow car carefully last night.
昨晚他小心地超过了那辆慢车。
- The bus is passing a bicycle right now.
公共汽车现在正在超过一辆自行车。
- They will pass the tractor on the narrow road tomorrow.
明天他们将在狭窄的道路上超过拖拉机。
- The driver had passed many vehicles before reaching the city.
司机在到达城市之前已经超过了许多车辆。
9
通过, 批准
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
及物动词
- In 1996, Congress unanimously passed the Food Quality Protection Act.
1996年,国会一致通过了《食品质量保护法》。
- Plans to extend the hotel have now been passed.
扩展酒店的计划现已通过。
- The first Transport Act was passed in 1907.
第一部运输法案于1907年通过。
- The government has passed new legislation to protect consumers.
政府通过了新法律以保护消费者。
- The motion was passed by 16 votes to 11.
该动议以16票对11票通过。
同义词:
10
to give information, an item, or responsibility to someone else for handling
- I'll pass the information on to our sales department.
- They've passed the enquiry over to the police.
- She passed the report to her manager for review.
- The teacher passed the message to the next class.
- They passed the instructions to the team leader.
11
to occur or be spoken in the course of events
- They'll never be friends again after all that has passed between them.
- Many apologies passed during the heated discussion.
- Words of encouragement passed among the volunteers.
- Rumors passed from one student to another.
- After all that has passed between them, they decided to reconcile.
12
to be allowed or go without objection
- Her remarks passed without comment.
- I don't like it, but I'll let it pass.
- Certain minor infractions are allowed to pass.
- The decision passed quietly at the meeting.
- I don't agree with it, but I'll let it pass this time.
同义词:
13
to change from one state, condition, or phase to another
- She passed from childhood into early adulthood gracefully.
- The milk passes from liquid to solid when heated and cooled.
- The weather passed from sunny to stormy within hours.
- He passed from sadness to hope after hearing the news.
- The patient passed from unconsciousness to full alertness.
14
超过, 突破
to go over a particular sum or amount
及物动词
- The number of unemployed has passed the two million mark for the first time.
失业人数首次突破两百万大关。
- Unemployment has now passed the three million mark.
失业人数现已突破三百万大关。
- His savings finally passed the $10,000 mark last year.
他的储蓄去年终于突破了10,000美元大关。
- The population of the city will soon pass five million residents.
这个城市的人口将很快超过五百万居民。
- Their fundraising campaign managed to pass its original goal by a significant margin.
他们的筹款活动成功地超过了最初的目标,幅度很大。
17
to decline an offer, invitation, or opportunity
- I'll have to pass on that cup of coffee, thanks.
- I'm going to pass on dessert, if you don't mind.
- She passed on attending the gala this year.
- He passed the chance to invest in the project.
- They passed the offer for free tickets politely.
18
宣布, 发表
to state something, particularly officially and in the presence of others
及物动词
- It's not for me to pass judgement on your behaviour.
我没有资格对你的行为作出评判。
- The court waited in silence for the judge to pass sentence.
法庭在寂静中等待法官宣判。
- Parliament passed a judgment on the constitutional issue.
议会对宪法问题作出了判决。
- The committee passed a formal decision regarding funding.
委员会通过了一项关于资金的正式决定。
- The teacher passed judgment on the student's project.
老师对学生的项目宣布了判决。
19
(in card games) to give up one's turn or choose not to play a card
- I decided to pass and save my high card for later.
- Everyone passed until someone could win the trick.
- She passed because she had no playable cards.
- Players must pass if they cannot follow suit.
- He passed on the trick, letting his partner play.
20
通过, 被认可
to be perceived as the gender one identifies with or is presenting as
- I pass well when I dress confidently.
当我自信地穿着时,我能很好地通过。
- He passed perfectly at the party last night.
他在昨晚的派对上完美地通过了。
- She will pass easily once she adjusts her outfit.
一旦她调整好着装,她就会轻松通过。
- They are passing as male in the new workplace.
他们在新工作场所被当作男性。
- I have passed as my true gender many times in public.
我在公共场合多次通过了我的真实性别。