root - Definition & Meaning | Lingo Dictionary

root

复数形式

roots

根, 根须

the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

A root is a fundamental part of a plant's structure that typically grows underground, anchoring the plant in the soil and absorbing water and nutrients from the surrounding environment. Roots come in various shapes and sizes, ranging from slender and fibrous to thick and tuberous, depending on the plant species and its habitat. They consist of several key parts, including the root cap, which protects the delicate growing tip, and the root hairs, which increase the surface area for nutrient absorption. Roots also store reserves of energy and nutrients for the plant to use during periods of growth or stress. In addition to anchoring the plant and absorbing water and nutrients, roots play a crucial role in stabilizing soil, preventing erosion, and interacting with soil microorganisms.

She carefully planted the new tree, ensuring that its roots were well spread out in the hole to encourage healthy growth.
她小心翼翼地种下了新树，确保其根在洞中很好地展开以促进健康生长。
The gardener dug up the old tree to remove its large, tangled roots that had spread throughout the garden.
园丁挖出了那棵老树，以移除其遍布整个花园的大而缠结的根。
The root of the vegetable was harvested, revealing a crisp and fresh produce ready for cooking.
蔬菜的根被收获，露出了脆嫩新鲜的产品，准备烹饪。
The herbalist used the root of the herb in the remedy, valuing its medicinal properties.
草药师在药方中使用了这种草的根，重视其药用特性。

(in linguistics) the base form of a word, remaining after removing all prefixes and suffixes

A root is the most basic part of a word that carries its primary meaning and cannot be broken down into smaller meaningful components. Roots serve as the foundation for word formation, and affixes, such as prefixes or suffixes, can be added to them to create new words or alter their meanings. For example, in the word "unhappiness", the root is "happy", which conveys the core meaning of the word. Roots are essential in linguistics because they help in understanding the meaning and relationships of related words within a language.

同义词：

root word

the values that satisfy an equation, making it true

同义词：

solution

根, 根号

a value that, when multiplied by itself a specified number of times, results in the given number

The square root of 16 is 4.
16的平方根是4。
Negative numbers can have imaginary roots, such as the square root of -1 being i.
负数可以有虚根，例如-1的平方根是i。
Calculators can quickly find the roots of large numbers.
计算器可以快速找到大数的根。
The root of a number is fundamental in algebra and appears in many real-world applications.
数字的根在代数中是基础的，并在许多现实世界的应用中出现。
Finding the cube root of 27 involves determining the number that, when multiplied by itself three times, equals 27.
找到27的立方根涉及确定一个数字，该数字自身乘以三次等于27。

根源, 起因

the primary cause of something

Understanding the root of the problem is essential for finding an effective solution to the conflict.
理解问题的根源对于找到冲突的有效解决方案至关重要。
The therapist helped her uncover the root of her anxiety, which was tied to past experiences.
治疗师帮助她发现了她焦虑的根源，这与过去的经历有关。
Finding the root of the misunderstanding allowed them to resolve the issue and improve communication.
找到误解的根源使他们能够解决问题并改善沟通。
The company conducted a thorough analysis to determine the root of the financial problems affecting their performance.
公司进行了彻底的分析，以确定影响其业绩的财务问题的根源。