sanc
tion
第三人称
sanctions
现在进行时
sanctioning
过去式
sanctioned
过去完成时
sanctioned
1
批准, 正式认可
to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.
及物动词
- The city council decided to sanction the music festival, granting official permission for its organization in the park.
市议会决定批准音乐节，正式允许其在公园内举办。
- The bank manager had the authority to sanction large financial transactions after a thorough review.
银行经理有权在彻底审查后批准大额金融交易。
- The university's research committee agreed to sanction funding for the innovative scientific project.
大学的研究委员会同意批准为创新科学项目提供资金。
- The president decided to sanction the military operation, giving official approval for the mission.
总统决定批准军事行动，为任务给予正式批准。
- The government decided to sanction the trade agreement between the two countries, providing official authorization for the deal.
政府决定批准两国之间的贸易协定，为交易提供官方授权。
2
批准, 认可
to officially approve or validate a proposal or agreement
及物动词
- The board of directors sanctioned the new company policy, making it official and enforceable .
董事会批准了新的公司政策，使其正式并可执行。
- The government sanctioned the treaty, solidifying the agreement between the two nations.
政府批准了该条约，巩固了两国之间的协议。
- The court sanctioned the divorce settlement, finalizing the division of assets between the former spouses.
法院批准了离婚协议，最终确定了前配偶之间的财产分割。
- The board of examiners sanctioned the results of the certification exam.
考试委员会批准了认证考试的结果。
- The committee sanctioned the budget proposal, allocating funds for various initiatives and projects.
委员会批准了预算提案，为各种倡议和项目分配了资金。
反义词：
3
制裁, 处罚
to impose a penalty or punitive measure upon an individual, entity, or action
及物动词
- The court sanctioned the corporation for environmental violations.
法院因环境违规行为对该企业实施了制裁。
- The disciplinary committee sanctioned the student for plagiarism.
纪律委员会因抄袭制裁了该学生。
- The international community sanctioned the country, implementing trade embargoes and diplomatic sanctions.
国际社会对该国实施了制裁，实行了贸易禁运和外交制裁。
- The regulatory agency sanctioned the financial institution, revoking its license to operate.
监管机构制裁了该金融机构，撤销了其经营许可证。
- The government sanctioned the company for tax evasion, imposing penalties and seizing assets to recover the owed taxes.
政府因逃税对公司进行了制裁，处以罚款并没收资产以追回所欠税款。