soft
en
第三人称
softens
现在进行时
softening
过去式
softened
过去完成时
softened
1
软化, 使变软
to make something less firm or solid
及物动词
- She used a hairdryer to soften the adhesive before removing the sticker.
她在撕下贴纸前用吹风机软化了粘合剂。
- Applying a moisturizer can help soften dry and rough skin.
涂抹保湿霜可以帮助软化干燥和粗糙的皮肤。
- To make the leather more pliable, the craftsman applied a leather softener to soften it.
为了使皮革更柔韧，工匠使用了皮革软化剂来软化它。
- The carpenter used sandpaper to soften the rough edges of the wooden furniture.
木匠用砂纸软化木制家具的粗糙边缘。
- Warm water can help soften cuticles before a manicure.
温水可以帮助在美甲前软化角质层。
同义词：
反义词：
2
软化, 减轻
to reduce the brightness or harshness of light or sound
及物动词
- Drawing the curtains helped soften the harsh sunlight streaming into the room, creating a cozy ambiance.
拉上窗帘有助于柔化射入房间的刺眼阳光，营造出舒适的氛围。
- Installing dimmer switches allowed them to soften the overhead lighting in the dining room for a more intimate dinner setting.
安装调光开关使他们能够柔化餐厅的头顶照明，营造更亲密的晚餐氛围。
- Using sound-absorbing panels helped soften the echoes in the concert hall, enhancing the clarity of the music.
使用吸音板有助于减轻音乐厅中的回声，提高音乐的清晰度。
- Applying a matte finish to the paint helped soften the glare from the walls.
给油漆涂上哑光饰面有助于减轻墙壁的眩光。
- Using frosted bulbs in the fixtures helped soften the harshness of the overhead lighting.
在灯具中使用磨砂灯泡有助于减轻头顶照明的刺眼感。
反义词：
3
软化, 减轻
to reduce the intensity, force, or impact of something
及物动词
- The company's decision to lower interest rates softened the impact of borrowing costs on consumers.
公司降低利率的决定减轻了借贷成本对消费者的影响。
- Airing out grievances in a calm manner can soften the tension in a relationship.
以冷静的方式发泄不满可以缓解关系中的紧张。
- Implementing safety measures can soften the impact of accidents in the workplace.
实施安全措施可以减轻工作场所事故的影响。
- By listening with empathy, she was able to soften the anger and frustration of her friend.
通过共情倾听，她能够缓和朋友的愤怒和沮丧。
- The company's new policies aimed to soften the blow of layoffs by offering severance packages.
公司的新政策旨在通过提供遣散费来减轻裁员的影响。
4
软化, 变软
to decrease in firmness or rigidity
- As the butter warmed to room temperature, it began to soften.
当黄油加热到室温时，它开始变软。
- With each wash, the cotton fabric of the t-shirt softened, becoming more comfortable against the skin.
- Over time, the leather of the old armchair softened, molding to the contours of the body for added comfort.
随着时间的推移，旧扶手椅的皮革变软，贴合身体轮廓以增加舒适度。
- After simmering for hours, the vegetables in the stew softened, releasing their flavors into the broth.
经过数小时的炖煮，炖菜中的蔬菜变软了，将其风味释放到肉汤中。
- As the temperature rose, the chocolate coating on the ice cream bar softened.
随着温度升高，冰淇淋棒上的巧克力涂层变软了。
反义词：
5
软化, 缓和
to make a situation or attitude less severe or strict
及物动词
- The manager decided to soften her stance on punctuality, understanding that unforeseen circumstances could arise.
经理决定软化她对守时的立场，理解到可能会有不可预见的情况发生。
- After seeing the student's efforts, the teacher softened her criticism and offered constructive feedback.
看到学生的努力后，老师软化了她的批评并提供了建设性的反馈。
- During the negotiation, both parties made concessions to soften their demands and reach a compromise.
- In response to customer complaints, the company softened its return policy to provide greater flexibility.
为了回应客户的投诉，公司放宽了退货政策以提供更大的灵活性。
- The parents softened their disciplinary approach, opting for open dialogue and understanding.
父母软化了他们的纪律方法，选择了开放的对话和理解。