stig
ma
复数形式
stigmas
1
病征, 皮肤标记
a visible mark on the skin that serves as a symptom of a particular medical condition
- The physician noted a stigma on the patient's arm consistent with Lyme disease.
医生注意到患者手臂上有一个与莱姆病一致的体征。
- Certain viral infections produce a distinct stigma on the skin.
某些病毒感染会在皮肤上产生明显的病征。
- The rash acted as a stigma, helping doctors identify the illness quickly.
皮疹起到了病征的作用,帮助医生快速识别疾病。
- Leprosy often presents with a characteristic stigma on the extremities.
麻风病通常表现为四肢上有一个特征性的病征。
- The presence of a stigma led to immediate quarantine procedures.
污点的存在导致了立即的隔离程序。
2
气门, 呼吸孔
a small external opening on the body of an arthropod through which air enters the tracheal system for respiration
- Each stigma on the insect's abdomen connects to its internal air tubes.
昆虫腹部上的每个气门都连接到其内部的气管。
- The beetle breathes through paired stigmata along its thorax.
甲虫通过其胸部成对的气门呼吸。
- Scientists studied the stigma to understand airflow in grasshoppers.
科学家研究了气门以了解蚱蜢中的气流。
- Damage to the stigma can impair an arthropod's ability to breathe.
气门受损可能会损害节肢动物的呼吸能力。
- The spider's stigma is located near its book lungs.
蜘蛛的气门位于其书肺附近。
3
污名, 耻辱
a mark of shame attached to a person or condition, often resulting in exclusion or discrimination
- Mental illness still carries a stigma in many communities.
精神疾病在许多社区中仍然带有污名。
- She overcame the stigma of her past and rebuilt her life.
她克服了过去的污名并重建了她的生活。
- Poverty should not be a stigma, but a call for compassion.
贫困不应是污名,而应是同情的呼唤。
- The stigma of addiction made it hard for him to find work.
成瘾的污名使他难以找到工作。
- There's a growing movement to break the stigma around seeking therapy.
有一个日益壮大的运动,旨在打破围绕寻求治疗的污名。
4
柱头, 雌蕊的接受花粉部分
the top part of the pistil in a flower, where pollen lands and germinates to begin the fertilization process
- The bee brushed pollen onto the flower's stigma.
蜜蜂将花粉刷在花的柱头上。
- The stigma is often sticky to help capture pollen grains.
柱头通常是粘性的,以帮助捕捉花粉粒。
- Pollen tubes grow from the stigma down into the ovary.
花粉管从柱头向下生长进入子房。
- The shape of the stigma varies among plant species.
柱头的形状在植物物种间各不相同。
- Fertilization begins when pollen adheres to the stigma.
受精在花粉附着到柱头时开始。