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1
垂直地, 竖直地
at a right angle to a horizontal line or surface
- She stacked the books vertically on the shelf to save space.
她把书垂直堆放在书架上以节省空间。
- The curtain hung vertically, reaching from the ceiling to the floor.
窗帘垂直悬挂着，从天花板延伸到地板。
- The flagpole stood vertically, displaying the national flag.
旗杆垂直竖立，展示着国旗。
- The vines climbed vertically along the trellis, reaching for sunlight.
藤蔓沿着棚架垂直攀爬，寻求阳光。
- The elevator moved vertically between the floors of the building.
电梯在建筑物的楼层之间垂直移动。
2
垂直地, 以垂直的方式
in a way that spans or connects different levels of a system or hierarchy
- The company is organized vertically, with each department reporting up the chain.
公司是垂直组织的，每个部门都向上级汇报。
- Decisions were made vertically, with little input from lower levels.
决策是垂直做出的，很少听取下级意见。
- The business expanded vertically by acquiring its suppliers.
该业务通过收购其供应商垂直扩展。
- Authority flowed vertically, limiting collaboration across teams.
权威垂直流动，限制了团队之间的协作。
- The system was designed to function vertically, from top management to the ground staff.
该系统设计为垂直运作，从高层管理到基层员工。