Test 3 - Reading - Passage 2 (2)

非常, 极大地

The support from the community was immensely gratifying for the organizers.

来自社区的支持对组织者来说极其令人满意。

屈服, 投降

After hours of intense debate, the opposition party decided to yield and support the proposed legislation.

经过数小时的激烈辩论，反对党决定屈服并支持提议的立法。

主要地, 大部分地

The region is predominantly agricultural, with vast expanses of farmland.

该地区主要是农业区，拥有广阔的农田。

生态的, 环境的

Ecological conservation efforts aim to protect biodiversity and preserve natural habitats.

生态保护努力旨在保护生物多样性和保存自然栖息地。

体积, 容量

The volume of water in the glass was 250 milliliters.

玻璃杯中的水体积为250毫升。

碳排放, 二氧化碳排放

Carbon emissions from factories contribute significantly to global warming.

工厂的碳排放对全球变暖有显著贡献。

收成, 庄稼

The farmer harvested a large crop of corn this year.

农民今年收获了大量玉米作物。

隔离, 分离

The special needs students were sequestered in a separate classroom to receive tailored instruction.

有特殊需求的学生被隔离在一个单独的教室里接受量身定制的指导。

替代的, 备用的

They provided an alternative plan in case the weather turned bad.

他们提供了一个替代计划，以防天气变坏。

原始森林, 原生林

The party got out of hand when uninvited guests started causing trouble and breaking things.

调节, 管制

The government agency works to regulate environmental policies to protect natural resources.

政府机构致力于监管环境政策以保护自然资源。

可持续的, 持久的

Her study habits were not sustainable, leading to burnout before exams.

她的学习习惯不可持续，导致考试前精疲力竭。

由...组成, 包含

The salad consists of lettuce, tomatoes, cucumbers, and dressing.

沙拉由生菜、西红柿、黄瓜和调料组成。

零售商, 零售业者

The retailer sells a variety of products, including clothing, electronics, and household goods.

零售商销售各种产品，包括服装、电子产品和家居用品。

派对, 聚会

Everyone brought a dish to the potluck party.

每个人都带了一道菜来参加聚餐派对。

见面, 聚会

We will meet at the coffee shop for a chat tomorrow.

我们明天将在咖啡馆见面聊天。

坚持, 要求

The customer insisted on a replacement for the damaged product.

顾客坚持要求更换损坏的产品。

透明胶片, 投影胶片

The teacher prepared a transparency with diagrams to explain the anatomy of a human heart.

老师准备了一张带有图表的透明胶片来解释人类心脏的解剖结构。

评估, 评定

His assessment of the project was overly optimistic.

高汤, 汤底

I strained the vegetable stock after simmering carrots and onions to achieve a clear liquid.

在炖煮胡萝卜和洋葱后，我过滤了蔬菜高汤以获得清澈的液体。

标准, 条件

One criterion for selecting a candidate for the job is their relevant work experience.

选择工作候选人的一个标准是他们相关的工作经验。

满足, 使高兴

He satisfied his girlfriend by taking her out for a romantic dinner.

他通过带女友去吃浪漫晚餐满足了她。

证明, 认证

Her exceptional grades in mathematics certified her aptitude for the subject.

她在数学方面的优异成绩证明了她在这门学科上的才能。

等效的, 相等的

Completing an online or correspondence course would serve as an equivalent requirement to the traditional classroom version.

完成在线或函授课程将作为传统课堂版本的同等要求。

无菌的, 消毒的

The operating room must be kept sterile to prevent infections during surgery.

手术室必须保持无菌以防止手术过程中的感染。

暗示, 提示

The teacher hinted at the upcoming exam by discussing the importance of consistent studying.

老师通过讨论持续学习的重要性暗示了即将到来的考试。

时尚

Fashion trends can vary greatly depending on the region and culture.

时尚趋势可能因地区和文化而有很大差异。

营养素, 营养物质

Fiber is a nutrient that aids in digestion.

像纤维这样的营养素有助于消化。

潜在地, 可能地

The new investment could potentially bring significant returns.

新的投资可能会带来可观的回报。

真菌, 菌类

Fungi, such as mushrooms and truffles, add flavor to many dishes.

真菌，如蘑菇和松露，为许多菜肴增添风味。

细菌, 微生物

Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a common bacterium found in the intestines of humans and animals.

大肠杆菌（E. coli）是一种常见于人类和动物肠道中的细菌。

无脊椎动物, 无脊椎的生物

Invertebrates like butterflies and ants are vital to garden ecosystems.

像蝴蝶和蚂蚁这样的无脊椎动物对花园生态系统至关重要。

两栖动物, amphibian

The frog is a well-known amphibian that lays its eggs in water and undergoes metamorphosis from tadpole to adult.

青蛙是一种著名的两栖动物，它在水中产卵，并经历从蝌蚪到成体的变态过程。

爬行动物, 冷血动物

A reptile like a snake can survive in a wide range of environments.

像蛇这样的爬行动物可以在多种环境中生存。

The farmer practiced cultivation of wheat on his vast fields.

生态系统, 生态体系

Coral reefs are diverse ecosystems that support a wide range of marine life.

珊瑚礁是支持多种海洋生物的多样化生态系统。

说明, 举例说明

The teacher illustrated the concept with a simple diagram on the board.

老师用黑板上的简单图表说明了这个概念。

扩张, 扩展

The expansion of the business into international markets was successful.

业务向国际市场的扩张是成功的。

理由

He provided a detailed justification for the changes he proposed to the project plan.

他为他提出的项目计划变更提供了详细的理由。

稳步地, 逐渐地

Her skills in photography improved steadily over the course of the year.

她的摄影技巧在一年中稳步提高。

认证, 证明

规定, 调节

The regulation of air quality standards aims to reduce pollution emissions from industrial factories.

统治, 管理

Elected leaders govern the nation, making decisions for the welfare of its citizens.

当选的领导人治理国家，为其公民的福祉做出决定。

基础, 根据

附生的, 气生的

Epiphytic plants like orchids often grow on tree branches.

像兰花这样的附生植物常常生长在树枝上。

关键种, 基石物种

Sea otters are a keystone species because they help control sea urchin numbers.

海獭是一种关键物种，因为它们有助于控制海胆的数量。