Physics

电阻器, 电阻

In electronic circuits, resistors are commonly used to regulate the flow of current and protect sensitive components.

在电子电路中，电阻器通常用于调节电流的流动和保护敏感元件。

电容器, 电容

热力学

The first law of thermodynamics, also known as the law of conservation of energy, states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred or converted from one form to another.

热力学第一定律，也称为能量守恒定律，指出能量不能被创造或毁灭，只能从一种形式转移到另一种形式或转换。

暗物质, 黑暗物质

Dark matter is a form of matter that does not emit, absorb, or reflect light, making it invisible and detectable only through its gravitational effects.

暗物质是一种不发射、不吸收也不反射光的物质形式，使其不可见，只能通过其引力效应被探测到。

光子, 光量子

Photons are the quanta of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, radio waves, and X-rays.

光子是电磁辐射的量子，包括可见光、无线电波和X射线。

频率

In physics, frequency is measured in hertz, which represents the number of waves passing a point per second.

在物理学中，频率以赫兹为单位测量，表示每秒通过某一点的波的数量。

波长, 一个波的长度

In physics, wavelength is the distance between two consecutive peaks (or troughs) of a wave.

在物理学中，波长是波的两个连续波峰（或波谷）之间的距离。

His face was a reflection of sorrow.

势头, 动力

The campaign gained momentum after the first success.

首次成功后，活动获得了势头。

惯性, 对变化的抵抗

Cultural inertia can impede the acceptance of new ideas in a traditional society.

文化惯性可能会阻碍传统社会对新思想的接受。

振荡

Pendulums have proven useful for studying simple harmonic oscillation and modeling more complex periodic motions in dynamic systems.

摆锤已被证明有助于研究简谐振荡和模拟动态系统中更复杂的周期性运动。

晶体管, 晶体管

二极管, 具有两个端子的电子元件

电感器, 感应线圈

Inductors are fundamental components in electronic circuits, storing energy in a magnetic field and releasing it when the current changes.

电感器是电子电路中的基本元件，将能量存储在磁场中并在电流变化时释放它。

空气动力学, 空气动力学研究

Aerodynamics is essential in designing efficient aircraft wings, optimizing their shape for lift and minimizing drag during flight.

空气动力学在设计高效的飞机机翼中至关重要，优化其形状以提升升力并在飞行中最小化阻力。