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Vocabulary Insight 10

Insight - Upper-intermediate / Vocabulary Insight 10

Vocabulary Insight 10

50 Words

25m

1
extend
ex
tend
动词

延长, 扩展

She extends her hand for a friendly handshake.

伸出手来友好地握手。

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2
personalize
per
so
na
lize
动词

个性化, 定制

The artist will personalize the portrait to capture the subject's unique features and personality.

艺术家将个性化肖像以捕捉主题的独特特征和个性。

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3
democracy
de
moc
ra
cy
名词

民主, 人民的政府

She strongly believes in democracy and advocates for government by the people.

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4
egalitarian
e
ga
li
ta
rian
名词

平等主义者, 平等的倡导者

As an egalitarian, she fought for equal rights across all social classes.

作为一个平等主义者,她为所有社会阶层的平等权利而战。

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5
popular
pop
u
lar
形容词

受欢迎的, 受喜爱的

Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers.

哈利波特的书在青少年中非常受欢迎

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6
vote
vote
名词

投票

In the upcoming election, citizens will cast their votes for mayor.

在即将举行的选举中,市民将为市长投票

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7
campaign
cam
paign
名词

狩猎远征, 狩猎活动

The wealthy explorer funded a campaign to hunt big game in the Serengeti.

这位富有的探险家资助了一场在塞伦盖蒂狩猎大型猎物的活动

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8
elect
e
lect
动词

选举, 通过投票选择

Citizens will elect a new mayor in the upcoming municipal elections.

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9
minority
mi
no
ri
ty
名词

少数群体

The festival celebrated the traditions of local minority populations.

节日庆祝了当地少数民族的传统。

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10
tyrant
ty
rant
名词

暴君, 专制者

The people rose up against the tyrant who had ruled with an iron fist for decades.

人民起来反抗几十年来用铁腕统治的暴君

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11
responsibility
res
pon
si
bi
li
ty
名词

责任, 义务

She accepted the responsibility of leading the project team.

她接受了领导项目团队的责任

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12
majority
ma
jo
ri
ty
名词

多数, 大部分

The majority of the committee members voted in favor of the new policy.

委员会多数成员投票赞成新政策。

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13
rule
rule
名词

The rules of chess dictate how each piece moves.

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14
restrict
rest
rict
动词

限制, 约束

The school decided to restrict access to certain areas for student safety.

学校决定为了学生的安全限制进入某些区域。

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15
obey
o
bey
动词

服从, 遵守

Children are expected to obey their parents' instructions.

孩子们被期望服从他们父母的指示。

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16
authoritarian
au
tho
ri
ta
rian
形容词

威权主义的, 专制的

The authoritarian regime tightly controls the media and suppresses dissenting voices.

威权主义政权严格控制媒体并压制不同声音。

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17
powerful
power
ful
形容词

强大的, 有力的

The powerful engine propelled the car forward with ease.

强大的发动机轻松推动汽车前进。

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18
dictatorship
dic
ta
tor
ship
名词

独裁, 独裁政权

Under the dictatorship, citizens had no freedom of speech or assembly.

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19
freedom
free
dom
名词

自由

He enjoyed the freedom to travel wherever he wanted.

他享受了去任何他想去的地方旅行的自由

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20
slavery
sla
ve
ry
名词

奴隶制, 奴役

Slavery was a dark chapter in history that deprived millions of their basic human rights.

奴隶制是历史上的一个黑暗篇章,剥夺了数百万人的基本人权。

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21
weakness
weak
ness
名词

They discussed their weaknesses as part of the team-building exercise.

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22
poverty
po
ver
ty
名词

贫困

Many families in the area live in poverty and struggle to access basic services.

该地区的许多家庭生活在贫困中,难以获得基本服务。

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23
peace
peace
名词

和平

After years of conflict, the region finally experienced a period of lasting peace and stability.

经过多年的冲突,该地区终于经历了一段持久的和平与稳定时期。

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24
war
war
名词

战争

The soldiers marched off to battle, prepared to defend their country in war.

士兵们奔赴战场,准备在战争中保卫自己的国家。

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25
collateral
co
lla
te
ral
形容词

附属的, 次要的

While the primary objective of the project was to enhance customer satisfaction, there were collateral advantages, including increased brand loyalty.

虽然该项目的主要目标是提高客户满意度,但也有附带的好处,包括增加品牌忠诚度。

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26
communal
co
mmu
nal
形容词

公共的, 集体的

The village built a communal garden for everyone to use.

村庄建了一个公共花园供大家使用。

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27
diversity
di
ver
si
ty
名词

多样性

The nonprofit organization promotes diversity by engaging volunteers from diverse backgrounds and experiences.

这个非营利组织通过吸纳来自不同背景和经历的志愿者来促进多样性

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28
leadership
lea
der
ship
名词

领导力, 指导

Her strong leadership helped the team succeed.

她强大的领导力帮助团队取得了成功。

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29
freeloader
free
loa
der
名词

吃白食的人, 寄生虫

She's tired of being taken advantage of by that freeloader who never contributes anything.

她厌倦了被那个从不贡献任何东西的寄生虫利用。

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30
momentum
mo
men
tum
名词

势头, 动力

The campaign gained momentum after the first success.

首次成功后,活动获得了势头

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31
equality
eq
ua
li
ty
名词

平等

Equality in education is essential for all students to succeed.

教育中的平等对所有学生的成功至关重要。

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32
[wear] the trousers
content.phrase

In their marriage, she clearly wears the trousers.

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33
common
co
mmon
形容词

常见的, 频繁的

It’s common for people to exchange holiday gifts with friends and family.

人们与朋友和家人交换节日礼物是很常见的

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34
distribution
dist
ri
bu
tion
名词

分销

The company improved its distribution network to ensure products reach stores faster.

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35
enforcement
en
for
cement
名词

执行, 实施

The police department is responsible for the enforcement of traffic laws in the city.

警察部门负责城市交通法规的执行

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36
opportunity
o
ppor
tu
ni
ty
名词

机会, 机遇

Moving to the city presented her with the opportunity to pursue her dream career in fashion.

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37
ballot
ba
llot
名词

Voters received their ballot at the polling station.

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38
candidate
can
di
date
名词

候选人, 竞选者

The candidate for mayor gave an inspiring speech at the rally.

市长候选人在集会上发表了鼓舞人心的演讲。

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39
constituency
cons
ti
tuen
cy
名词

选区, 选民

The candidate promised to address the concerns of their entire constituency.

候选人承诺解决他们整个选区的关切。

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40
electorate
e
lec
to
rate
名词

选民, 选民群体

The candidate made a strong appeal to the electorate during the campaign.

候选人在竞选期间向选民发出了强烈的呼吁。

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41
manifesto
ma
ni
fes
to
名词

宣言, 公开声明

The activists issued a manifesto to rally support for their cause.

活动人士发表了一份宣言,以团结支持他们的事业。

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42
polling station
名词

投票站, 选举站

Voters lined up outside the polling station early in the morning.

选民一大早在投票站外排队。

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43
turnout
turn
out
名词

服装, 服饰

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44
abolish
a
bo
lish
动词

废除, 废止

The government decided to abolish the death penalty.

政府决定废除死刑。

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45
eradicate
e
ra
di
cate
动词

根除, 消灭

The international community is collaborating to eradicate the illegal wildlife trade.

国际社会正在合作根除非法野生动物贸易。

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46
policy
po
li
cy
名词

政策

The government introduced a new fiscal policy to stimulate economic growth.

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47
pledge
pledge
动词

承诺, 发誓

He pledged to support the charity throughout his life.

承诺一生支持该慈善机构。

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48
swear
swear
动词

骂, 咒骂

Frustrated with the situation, he began to swear loudly, expressing his discontent.

对这种情况感到沮丧,他开始大声咒骂,表达他的不满。

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49
tyranny
ty
ra
nny
名词

暴政, 专制

In the face of tyranny, brave individuals stood up for justice and fought against the oppressive regime, risking their lives to bring about freedom.

面对暴政,勇敢的个人为正义挺身而出,与压迫政权作斗争,冒着生命危险争取自由。

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50
arm
arm
名词

手臂

He got a sunburn on his arm after spending the day at the beach.

在海滩度过一天后,他的手臂被晒伤了。

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