Politics

大厅

Guests gathered in the hotel lobby, waiting for the shuttle to the airport.

客人们聚集在酒店的大堂，等待前往机场的班车。

改革, 改进

Social activists work to reform policies to address inequality and injustice.

社会活动家致力于改革政策以解决不平等和不公正问题。

外交的, 与外交有关的

Diplomatic efforts are underway to resolve the conflict peacefully.

外交努力正在进行中，以和平解决冲突。

The sovereign addressed the nation from the palace balcony.

激进的

The radical activist advocated for the overthrow of the government to establish a new social order.

激进活动家主张推翻政府以建立新的社会秩序。

行动主义, 抗争

Her activism for environmental conservation has inspired many young people to join the cause.

她为环境保护所做的行动主义激励了许多年轻人加入这一事业。

活动家, 积极分子

The activist organized a large protest to demand better working conditions for factory employees.

活动家组织了一次大型抗议活动，要求为工厂员工提供更好的工作条件。

大使, 使节

The ambassador hosted a reception at the embassy to strengthen diplomatic relations between the two nations.

大使在大使馆举办了一场招待会，以加强两国之间的外交关系。

独裁者, 暴君

The dictator imposed strict censorship laws to suppress any opposition to his regime.

独裁者实施了严格的审查法律，以压制对其政权的任何反对。

政策制定者, 决策者

As a policy maker, she played a crucial role in shaping the new education reforms.

作为政策制定者，她在塑造新的教育改革中发挥了关键作用。

宣传

The regime used propaganda to control the narrative and maintain public support.

政权利用宣传来控制叙述并维持公众支持。

自治

The region fought for years to achieve autonomy from the central government.

该地区为从中央政府获得自治权而奋斗了多年。

宪法

The constitution of this country guarantees freedom of speech and the separation of powers among its branches of government.

这个国家的宪法保障言论自由和政府各部门之间的权力分立。

立法, 法律

The new environmental legislation limits carbon emissions from factories.

新的环境立法限制了工厂的碳排放。

授权, 委任

The board of directors decided to mandate the new CEO with strategic decision-making authority.

董事会决定授权新CEO拥有战略决策权。

官僚机构, 行政

The bureaucracy manages public services like issuing permits and licenses.

官僚机构管理公共服务，如发放许可证和执照。

橱柜, 内阁

The cabinet doors are made of glass, allowing us to see inside.

橱柜的门是玻璃做的，让我们可以看到里面。

商业

International commerce plays a vital role in global economic development, facilitating trade between nations.

国际贸易在全球经济发展中发挥着至关重要的作用，促进了国家之间的贸易。

自由贸易, 自由貿易

Many economists argue that free trade agreements promote economic growth by reducing barriers to international commerce.

许多经济学家认为，自由贸易协定通过减少国际贸易壁垒来促进经济增长。

调查, 民意测验

The political candidate decided to poll potential voters to understand their concerns.

政治候选人决定调查潜在选民以了解他们的担忧。

The military alliance was formed to deter external threats.

盟友, 伙伴

During the war, each nation relied heavily on its allies for resources and support.

在战争期间，每个国家都严重依赖其盟友提供资源和支持。

联盟, 同盟

The coalition government was formed by two major political parties to ensure stability and consensus on key policy issues.

为了确保关键政策问题的稳定和共识，两大政党组成了联合政府。

政变

The military launched a coup to overthrow the democratically elected government and seize control of the country.

军方发动了一场政变，以推翻民选政府并夺取国家的控制权。

流放, 放逐

The political dissident was exiled from the country for speaking out against the government.

这位政治异见人士因公开反对政府而被流放出国。

翅膀, 翼

The bird spread its wings and soared high into the sky.

鸟儿展开它的翅膀，高高地飞向天空。

条约

The two countries signed a peace treaty to end decades of conflict and establish diplomatic relations.

两国签署了一项和平条约，以结束数十年的冲突并建立外交关系。

资本主义, 资本主义制度

Capitalism is an economic system where private individuals and businesses own the means of production and operate for profit.

资本主义是一种经济体系，其中私人个体和企业拥有生产资料并为利润而运营。

共产主义, 共产主义制度

Communism is a political and economic ideology advocating for a classless society where the means of production are owned collectively.

共产主义是一种政治和经济意识形态，主张无阶级社会，生产资料集体所有。

极端主义, 激进主义

The rise of political extremism in the region has led to increased tensions and conflicts among communities.

该地区政治极端主义的兴起导致了社区间紧张和冲突的增加。

法西斯主义

Fascism rose to prominence in Europe during the early 20th century, leading to the establishment of totalitarian regimes.

法西斯主义在20世纪初在欧洲崛起，导致了极权政体的建立。

联邦制

Federalism allows for a division of powers between the national government and state governments, promoting a balance of authority.

联邦制允许国家政府和州政府之间分权，促进权力平衡。

全球主义, 全球化思想

Globalism has led to increased economic interdependence among nations, fostering international trade and investment.

全球主义导致了国家间经济相互依赖的增加，促进了国际贸易和投资。

自由主义, 自由主义的学说

Liberalism emphasizes the importance of individual rights and freedoms, advocating for a society where people can express their views openly.

自由主义强调个人权利和自由的重要性，倡导一个人们可以公开表达自己观点的社会。

Socialism ensures that public assets benefit the population.

行政的

The administrative staff handles day-to-day operations in the office.

行政人员负责办公室的日常运作。

国会的, 与国会有关的

Congressional hearings investigate issues and propose legislation.

国会听证会调查问题并提出立法。

She goes for a constitutional every morning in the park.

选举的, 与选举有关的

The electoral system determines how representatives are chosen to serve in government.

选举制度决定了如何选择代表在政府中服务。

临时的, 过渡的

An interim report was submitted to provide preliminary findings before the full research study was complete.

在完整研究完成之前，提交了一份临时报告以提供初步发现。

协议, 礼仪

In Japanese culture, bowing is a protocol that demonstrates respect and humility.

在日本文化中，鞠躬是一种礼仪，表示尊重和谦逊。

桌子, 餐桌

I cleared the table after dinner and washed the dishes.

晚饭后我清理了桌子并洗了碗。

随行人员, 随从

The celebrity arrived at the event with a large entourage of bodyguards, assistants, and publicists.

这位名人带着一大群保镖、助理和公关人员组成的随行人员抵达了活动现场。

绥靖

The policy of appeasement failed to prevent the outbreak of World War II, as aggressive actions continued unchecked.

绥靖政策未能防止第二次世界大战的爆发，因为侵略行动继续不受控制。